Sentence examples for physical methods and from inspiring English sources

The copolymers were characterized by chemical and physical methods, and their thermal stabilities were tested.

The cutting-edge field of "biophysics" encompasses the study of biological systems using physical methods and the description of such systems through quantitative models and fundamental physical principals.

In recent years, researchers have pulled on cells with the tips of atomic-force microscopes, squeezed them between plates, and applied other physical methods, and found, for example, that cancer cells have a different stiffness than healthy ones.

This work classifies solar photovoltaic power forecasting methods into three major categories i.e., time-series statistical methods, physical methods, and ensemble methods.

Physical methods and chemical and biologic agents are used in combination to lyse cells, followed by rinsing to remove cell remnants.

Physical vapor deposition (PVD) processes generate the vapor from a solid source by physical methods and are generally conducted at lower temperatures, enabling the use of metallic substrate materials.

A physical method and a chemical method have been used to determine the mass transfer performance of structured packing for gas liquid absorption under co-current downward operation.

DNA sequencing using nanopore is a physical method, and it replaced Sanger's DNA polymerase method.

Delivery systems can be categorized into physical methods, conjugation methods, and natural carrier (viruses and bacteria) and nonviral carrier methods [ 8].

Various methods have been used for the preparation of CZTSe materials, including physical methods [7 10] and wet chemical routes [11 15].

Course covers modern statistical and physical methods of analysis and prediction of financial price data.