Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
Fig. 3 shows the mean phonological error made by the network on words with different consistencies as the function of frequency.
Similar(59)
The impairment, not severe enough to elicit phonological errors, is associated with various alterations in the fine execution of speech sounds which cause the impression of foreignness.
Both the ERN and Pe were reliably observed after errors in a rhyming task and a nonverbal flanker task, replicating previous reports of a language-monitoring ERN and demonstrating that the Pe can also be elicited by phonological errors.
Two examples appear below for illustrative purposes: (22) All interactions … will be transcribed… However, only sounds that are identified as phonological errors will be transcribed phonetically … …Non parametric tests will be carried out …The tests will be carried out …This will be to look at the features that are most recurrent in the breakdown of communication between NNS-NNS.
All interactions … will be transcribed… However, only sounds that are identified as phonological errors will be transcribed phonetically …. …Non parametric tests will be carried out …The tests will be carried out …This will be to look at the features that are most recurrent in the breakdown of communication between NNS-NNS.
Minor articulatory dysfluencies, but not phonological errors, in responses were accepted as correct.
The measure includes 'word errors' that include semantic errors, phonological errors, neologisms, pauses of greater then 2 s and filled pauses (um, er, etc).
The increase in word errors appears to stem from a small increase in the number of phonological errors and filled pauses (um, er, etc).
Phonological errors, however, typically do not result in distorted sound production and often occur within utterances that are normal in rate and prosody.
There were no significant changes in fluency or in speech production (in particular phonological errors and distortion of speech) over the course of disease.
Even when we looked at each error type in naming (semantic only, 'don't know' responses and the two collapsed excluding phonological errors) we did not find any difference between the groups with and without anterior temporal lobe damage.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com