Thus, clustering analyses revealed natural prevalent phenotypic patterns, and also accessions with distinct uncommon phenotypes.
In vitro polarized M1 and M2 type macrophages revealed specific phenotypic patterns and tumour cell co-cultured MDM displayed ambiguous phenotypes with M1 as well as M2 associated markers.
In the mouse, loss-of-function alleles for the sex-linked ectodysplasin-A (Eda) gene were originally described as 'Tabby', but this phenotype affects hair structure and is completely unrelated to the Tabby phenotypic patterns in cats (Ferguson et al. 1997; Srivastava et al. 1997).
Specific mutations in ARSA are linked to the timing of MLD onset and the phenotypic patterns (physical manifestations) of MLD, such as the degree of ASA deficiency and the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Phenotypic patterns of inheritance are explained by genotypic features in the well-known fashion of classical genetics.
Sarkar argues that explanations in classical genetics, which explain phenotypic patterns in terms of classical genes, are abstract hierarchical reductions.
Quantifying phenotypic patterns of illness beyond bipolar subtype can provide more detailed clinical disease characteristics for biomarker research, including genomic-risk studies.
An accessions (NKSWR173) from upland and another accession (NKSWR202) from upper gangetic plain region showed high level of tolerance phenotypic patterns and may have different salt tolerance mechanisms.
The cross-talk between phenotypic patterns, fermentation profiles and metabolic traits of commercial wine yeast strains allowed understanding their phenotypic relatedness.
Diversity among the strains was demonstrated through the unique phenotypic patterns of each strain, which is consistent with previous studies (Kvitek et al. [2008]; Mendes et al. [2013]).
Ecological genetics is the study of evolutionary processes, especially adaptation by natural selection, in an ecological context in order to account for phenotypic patterns observed in nature.
