Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
personal remuneration
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "personal remuneration" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing compensation or payment that is specifically related to an individual's work or services. Example: "The company offers a competitive package that includes personal remuneration based on performance and experience."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
19 human-written examples
UL holds research grants from Merck AG and AstraZeneca, no personal remuneration.
Science & Research
"She really turned her job into a lucrative form of personal remuneration".
News & Media
Vaz said he welcomed Goddard's decision to disclose her salary details but said it appeared that her personal remuneration for the inquiry could reach £2.4m.
News & Media
H.O.D.C. has received clinical research support for laboratory consumables and staff from Bayer Ag and provides consultancy advice (but with no personal remuneration) for Bayer Ag, PregLem SA, Gideon Richter, Vifor Pharma UK Ltd., AbbVie Inc. and Myovant Sciences.
Science & Research
JB has received research support from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Merck, Pfizer, Roche, and Sanofi-Aventis with payments to the Karolinska Institutet and/or Karolinska University Hospital, no personal remuneration.
Science & Research
The chairman of the committee held up a chart suggesting that Fuld's personal remuneration totalled $480m over eight years – including payouts of $91m in 2001 and $89m in 2005.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
41 human-written examples
At the personal level, remuneration is a critical factor of motivation and retention [ 71].
Science
The data on supervision satisfaction suggest that accommodation, personal safety and remuneration could be potential areas of focus to increase incentive for community service.
Science
These studies have identified the range of factors, such as personal work ethic, remuneration, working conditions and career opportunities that influence the job choices of health workers but provide weak evidence on the relative importance of these different factors.
Science
For instance Strand, et al., (1981) reported that job seekers are attracted to organisations based on their policies relating to remunerations, personal development, environmental practices and fair employment practices.
Placement satisfaction included practical items (quality of accommodation, overtime duties, personal safety, fairness of remuneration, and timeous payment of salaries).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing research funding or advisory roles, clearly state whether "personal remuneration" is involved to ensure transparency and avoid conflicts of interest.
Common error
Avoid using "personal remuneration" when you actually mean funding provided to an organization. "Personal remuneration" refers specifically to payments received directly by an individual, not grants or support given to institutions.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "personal remuneration" functions primarily as a noun phrase. As Ludwig AI confirms, it refers to compensation or payment received by an individual for their services. Examples from Ludwig show it frequently appearing in contexts related to financial disclosures and research funding.
Frequent in
Science
53%
News & Media
32%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "personal remuneration" refers to the compensation an individual receives for their services. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is grammatically correct and suitable for use in formal contexts, particularly within science, news, and business. While not extremely common, it appears frequently enough to be recognized and understood. It's important to use this term precisely to differentiate between individual earnings and organizational funding, ensuring clarity and transparency in reporting or discussions of compensation and financial interests.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
individual compensation
Focuses on the compensation received by an individual, emphasizing the recipient.
private earnings
Highlights the earnings as private or personal, shifting the emphasis to ownership.
personal income
Emphasizes income rather than remuneration, offering a broader term.
individual earnings
Similar to individual compensation, but uses "earnings" instead of "remuneration".
private salary
Uses "salary" instead of "remuneration", implying a fixed payment.
individual pay
Replaces remuneration with "pay", a more common term.
personal wages
Emphasizes wages as personal, often implying hourly compensation.
private compensation
Highlights the compensation as private, offering a more discreet tone.
individual financial reward
Explains remuneration as a financial reward received by an individual.
personal financial benefit
Focuses on the benefit to the individual, broadening the concept beyond direct payment.
FAQs
How can I use "personal remuneration" in a sentence?
You can use "personal remuneration" to describe the part of a compensation package that goes directly to an individual. For example, "The researcher received grants for the institution but no "individual compensation"".
What's the difference between "personal remuneration" and "salary"?
"Salary" usually refers to a fixed payment, while "personal remuneration" is a broader term that can include bonuses, commissions, and other forms of payment. Thus, "individual earnings" may include the salary and other benefits.
What are some alternatives to "personal remuneration"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like ""individual compensation"", "private earnings", or "personal income".
Is it appropriate to ask about someone's "personal remuneration"?
It can be impolite to directly ask about someone's "personal remuneration", especially in a social context. However, in professional settings, such as during contract negotiations or financial disclosures, it is a relevant topic.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested