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Others say that it is all about personal concentration — and that Libya, however important it might be, has just not penetrated.
It is not feasible to make ongoing residential or personal concentration measurements for the entire study.
Model 6, which does not require direct measurements in individual subject microenvironments, predicts the personal concentration considering the PE concentration calculated as in model 5 and incorporating add-on variables extracted from the questionnaires that explain additional factors.
Estimates of cancer risks for each HAP were derived as where CR is the cancer risk, P is the measured personal concentration (micrograms per cubic meter), and UR is the inhalation cancer unit risk factor and represents the probability of cancer for a 70-year exposure to 1 μg/m.
Formaldehyde had a mean and median personal concentration of 21 μg/m (cancer risk = 276 × 10−6), and the lowest coefficient of variance (28%) for all the evaluated HAPs after the exclusion of a relatively high personal measurement (144 μg/m) that was inconsistent with the corresponding indoor concentration (26 μg/m).
Similar(55)
The results for modeled, ambient, and personal concentrations for elements are compared in Figure 4B.
In Table 2, we summarize the personal concentrations for the two ethnic groups.
The personal concentrations are affected by both indoor and outdoor sources.
In general, the analyses for both ethnic groups indicate that personal and indoor concentrations were similar and that personal concentrations were higher than outdoor concentrations (p ≤ 0.01).
For both RIOPA and TEACH the median personal and indoor concentrations of acetaldehyde were comparable, whereas median personal concentrations were 2 to 5 times higher than outdoor concentrations.
However, in Elizabeth and Houston, their personal concentrations were statistically higher than outdoor levels, and no statistical differences were found between personal and indoor concentrations.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com