A descriptive analysis of the socio-demographic variables, violence, perpetrator, frequency and evolution data was performed.
A positive, negative or missing answer to questions 2 & 3 in combination with one or more positive answers to the sub questions on perpetrator, frequency and evolution was defined as physical and sexual violence respectively.
This was followed by questions about their relationship with the perpetrator, frequency and escalation of the experience, and perceived impact of the behaviours based on the Comparing Heterosexual and Same Sex Abuse in Relationships (COHSAR) survey.
– E). in AMIS to gain a more comprehensive understanding of developmental outcomes after maltreatment: A well-documented source of heterogeneity in responses to maltreatment is the specific form and pattern of abuse and neglect a child experiences (e.g. subtype, severity, perpetrator, frequency, chronicity, and onset).
47 Our measures of PTIEs lack event-specific information on relationship to the perpetrator, severity, frequency, duration and recency of exposure 48 and commonly occurring PTIEs, such as emotional abuse, peer-relational victimisation and cyber bullying, were not addressed.
In the past few weeks, officers have drawn up a list of 117 high-risk and high-frequency perpetrators – 110 men and seven women – using intelligence drawn from domestic abuse data, risk assessments and football violence data.
Relatively large samples of women are needed to facilitate an inspection of the effect of different dimensions of abuse (type, timing, frequency, and perpetrators involved in abuse) on pregnancy outcomes.
Our study does not include questions about the timing, frequency or perpetrator of the sexual violence.
The AAS is a clinical screen used to identify frequency and perpetrator of psychological (engendering fear), physical (slapped, kicked, hit), and sexual abuse (forced sex) within the preceding 12 months (Soeken et al. 1998).
The use of a more comprehensive instrument when measuring the exposure, with multiple response options regarding context, frequency and perpetrator would have clarified this further and provided more comprehensive knowledge about the nature of the violence.
