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If people are asked to consider Switch first, and Bridge second, they tend to say that it is permissible to pull the lever in Switch but not permissible to push the man onto the track in Bridge.
Although the switch and push variants are matched with reference to outcomes, people are much less likely to judge it morally permissible to push the man than to flip the switch.
32 Note that most studies of moral judgment ask participants whether it is morally permissible to actively cause harm, for example, "Is it morally permissible to push the man?" In these studies, negative cues associated with the harmful action in question could trigger a withdrawal reflex, making subjects less likely to endorse active responses.
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For example, is it permissible to gently push an innocent agent to the ground in order to save ten innocent lives?
But it still seems permissible to pull the lever, yet wrong to push the man off the bridge.
Most people think it is permissible to turn the trolley in Bystander, but not to push the heavy man in Footbridge, even though both scenarios pit the death of one against the death of five.
Mr. Bennett elsewhere brings to talking life various pieces of furniture as well as Auden's words and Britten's music in surrealist bursts that allow a distinguished playwright to push at his own art, the parameters of what's creatively permissible or appropriate one of the numerous themes coursing through the text.
To push".
Pistons have to push and be pushed.
You have to push and push".
To push two cows?
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com