Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
permanently close
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"permanently close" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to indicate that something will not reopen after being closed. Example: "The restaurant will permanently close its doors at the end of the month." Alternative expressions include "shut down permanently" and "cease operations permanently."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
shut down for good
close up shop
closed for good
close for good
closed for several
ceased operations permanently
ended for good
shut for good
permanently closed
closed for goods
defunct for good
ceased for good
closes for good
chosen for good
locked up for good
gone out of business
lost for good
set for good
closed off for good
ceased operations
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
For Rodgers, the burden was to permanently close the Favre chapter in Green Bay.
News & Media
I'm a hypochondriac, so I feel I am permanently close to death.
News & Media
I believe it was a mistake for the President to permanently close the black sites.
News & Media
"We have no plans to permanently close the Hawleyville Post Office," she said.
News & Media
The third of voters it has lost may well choose to permanently close the door on any return.
News & Media
Circuit City, which until recently operated about 620 stores, said the 19 stores would permanently close Feb.
News & Media
Late last year the company had a showdown with the French government over ArcelorMittal's plan to permanently close two idled blast furnaces at Florange, in eastern France.
News & Media
But in December, the school received permission from the city to permanently close its East 25th Street block to vehicular traffic.
News & Media
To try to reduce excess supply, the company has idled 9 of 25 blast furnaces in Europe, including two at Liège, Belgium, that it plans to permanently close.
News & Media
Some parks are closing altogether; Gov. Jerry Brown of California in recent days announced plans to permanently close 70 of the state's 278 parks this fall.
News & Media
The French government last year threatened to nationalize the Florange site, but Mr. Mittal largely held firm on his plans to permanently close blast furnaces there.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "permanently close", ensure the context clearly indicates the subject will not resume operations or reopen in the future. This avoids ambiguity and ensures clarity.
Common error
Don't use "permanently close" when the closure is only temporary. Instead, use phrases like "temporarily closed" or "closed for renovations" to accurately reflect the situation.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "permanently close" functions as a verb phrase indicating a definitive and irreversible action of ceasing operations or shutting down a location or entity. Ludwig provides numerous examples of its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Wiki
15%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Science
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "permanently close" is a commonly used verb phrase indicating the definitive and irreversible cessation of operations or shutdown of a location or entity. As Ludwig confirms, it is grammatically correct and versatile, fitting seamlessly into various contexts, primarily within News & Media. While alternatives like "shut down for good" and "cease operations permanently" exist, the key is to ensure the context clarifies the irreversible nature of the closure.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
shut down for good
Focuses on the finality of the closing, emphasizing that it won't reopen.
close down for good
Emphasizes the conclusive nature of the business or entity ceasing operations.
terminate indefinitely
Highlights that there is no expected end date to the termination.
cease operations permanently
More formal way to express the end of business activities.
close up shop
An informal way to describe the definitive closing of a business.
wind up operations
Focuses on the process of gradually concluding business activities.
shutter for good
Emphasizes the physical closure of a location, indicating a final state.
liquidate completely
Highlights the process of selling assets to finalize the closing.
dissolve entirely
Describes the formal ending of an organization or entity's existence.
bring to a definitive end
Emphasizes the certainty and finality of the action being concluded.
FAQs
What does "permanently close" mean?
The phrase "permanently close" means to shut down or terminate something with no intention of reopening or resuming operations in the future. It indicates a final and irreversible state of closure.
What can I say instead of "permanently close"?
You can use alternatives like "shut down for good", "cease operations permanently", or "terminate indefinitely" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "permanently closed down"?
While "permanently close" is sufficient, adding "down" is redundant but commonly understood. It doesn't change the meaning, but "permanently close" is more concise. Avoid saying "permanently opened" because it means the opposite of "permanently close".
How to use "permanently close" in a sentence?
You can use "permanently close" in a sentence like this: "The company decided to "close down for good" the factory due to financial losses".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested