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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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permanently close

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"permanently close" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to indicate that something will not reopen after being closed. Example: "The restaurant will permanently close its doors at the end of the month." Alternative expressions include "shut down permanently" and "cease operations permanently."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

For Rodgers, the burden was to permanently close the Favre chapter in Green Bay.

I'm a hypochondriac, so I feel I am permanently close to death.

I believe it was a mistake for the President to permanently close the black sites.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"We have no plans to permanently close the Hawleyville Post Office," she said.

News & Media

The New York Times

The third of voters it has lost may well choose to permanently close the door on any return.

News & Media

The Guardian

Circuit City, which until recently operated about 620 stores, said the 19 stores would permanently close Feb.

News & Media

The New York Times

Late last year the company had a showdown with the French government over ArcelorMittal's plan to permanently close two idled blast furnaces at Florange, in eastern France.

News & Media

The New York Times

But in December, the school received permission from the city to permanently close its East 25th Street block to vehicular traffic.

News & Media

The New York Times

To try to reduce excess supply, the company has idled 9 of 25 blast furnaces in Europe, including two at Liège, Belgium, that it plans to permanently close.

News & Media

The New York Times

Some parks are closing altogether; Gov. Jerry Brown of California in recent days announced plans to permanently close 70 of the state's 278 parks this fall.

News & Media

The New York Times

The French government last year threatened to nationalize the Florange site, but Mr. Mittal largely held firm on his plans to permanently close blast furnaces there.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "permanently close", ensure the context clearly indicates the subject will not resume operations or reopen in the future. This avoids ambiguity and ensures clarity.

Common error

Don't use "permanently close" when the closure is only temporary. Instead, use phrases like "temporarily closed" or "closed for renovations" to accurately reflect the situation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "permanently close" functions as a verb phrase indicating a definitive and irreversible action of ceasing operations or shutting down a location or entity. Ludwig provides numerous examples of its use in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Wiki

15%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Science

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "permanently close" is a commonly used verb phrase indicating the definitive and irreversible cessation of operations or shutdown of a location or entity. As Ludwig confirms, it is grammatically correct and versatile, fitting seamlessly into various contexts, primarily within News & Media. While alternatives like "shut down for good" and "cease operations permanently" exist, the key is to ensure the context clarifies the irreversible nature of the closure.

FAQs

What does "permanently close" mean?

The phrase "permanently close" means to shut down or terminate something with no intention of reopening or resuming operations in the future. It indicates a final and irreversible state of closure.

What can I say instead of "permanently close"?

You can use alternatives like "shut down for good", "cease operations permanently", or "terminate indefinitely" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "permanently closed down"?

While "permanently close" is sufficient, adding "down" is redundant but commonly understood. It doesn't change the meaning, but "permanently close" is more concise. Avoid saying "permanently opened" because it means the opposite of "permanently close".

How to use "permanently close" in a sentence?

You can use "permanently close" in a sentence like this: "The company decided to "close down for good" the factory due to financial losses".

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

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