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Florida scrub-jays remain in a permanent territory in scrub oak habitat where they feed mainly on insects and acorns, but in suburban habitats human-provided foods comprise 30% of their diet.
Additionally, not holding a permanent territory potentially allows M. auratus males to choose between females.
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Where sedentary, it appears to hold permanent territories, but overt acts of aggression among territorial birds are relatively rare.
The forest raven is sedentary, with pairs generally bonding for life and establishing permanent territories.
Most territories are of a temporary nature and fewer than a half of the male population hold permanent territories.
In the Velikoluki district in Russia, red foxes are absent or are seen only occasionally where lynxes establish permanent territories.
Pairs hold permanent territories, and nest in tree holes, usually old woodpecker nests, but sometimes natural cavities.
Observations also lead us to speculate about the existence of buffer zones beyond permanent territories.
They have low dispersal capabilities and breed cooperatively in flocks of 5 to 25 individuals that defend permanent territories [ 23].
It has a stable socially monogamous breeding system in which life-long pair-bonds are formed in permanent territories established in the coniferous forest of the northern Eurasian taiga (see e.g. [ 16]).
Dives were recorded in an area near a hummingbird feeder, which was not part of a permanent male territory.
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