perinatal death

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "perinatal death" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in medical or health-related contexts to refer to the death of a fetus or neonate during the perinatal period, which typically spans from the 20th week of gestation to the 28th day after birth. Example: "The study aimed to investigate the factors contributing to perinatal death in high-risk pregnancies."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Globally, perinatal death is on a decline.

International Journal of Nursing Studies

Objective: To classify 239 cases of perinatal death in a newly introduced classification system for underlying causes of perinatal death.

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

Moreover, if migraine patients develop preeclampsia, they have also an increased risk for cerebral palsy and perinatal death [97].

The Journal of Headache and Pain

Maternal mortality rate was 14% and perinatal death occurred in 24 of 81 fetuses and newborn (30%).

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

Acute placental inflammation was associated with preterm birth, stillbirth and perinatal death.

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

The perinatal death rate was estimated to be 7.3% (51/701).

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

There were no cases of perinatal death in the study population.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Cases of perinatal death, neonatal encephalopathy, or metabolic acidosis at birth were reviewed.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Conclusion: Delivery at 38 weeks' gestation was associated with the lowest risk of perinatal death.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Women aged 35 years or over have a higher risk of perinatal death.

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

Preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction are major causes of perinatal death and handicap in survivors.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "perinatal death" when referring to the period encompassing late fetal deaths and early neonatal deaths. Be precise with terminology (e.g., stillbirth, neonatal death) when specific distinctions are necessary for clinical or statistical reasons.

Common error

Avoid using "perinatal death" interchangeably with related but distinct terms like "stillbirth" or "neonatal death". "Perinatal death" encompasses both, while the others refer to specific timeframes. Be accurate in your use of these terms to avoid misinterpretations.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "perinatal death" functions primarily as a noun phrase. It is used to denote the event of death occurring during the perinatal period, which includes the late fetal stage and early neonatal stage, as Ludwig AI confirms.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "perinatal death" is a noun phrase predominantly used in formal and scientific contexts to denote the death of a fetus or newborn during the perinatal period. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct. Its primary function is to report and analyze medical outcomes, offering a specific and precise way to discuss sensitive topics. The phrase is very common in scientific literature, but less frequent in news or business contexts. When writing about "perinatal death", it's crucial to be sensitive and use appropriate terminology to avoid confusion, as using related terms interchangeably can lead to misinterpretations.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

perinatal mortality

Emphasizes deaths around the time of birth and during early infancy.

fetal demise

Focuses specifically on the death of the fetus, excluding neonatal deaths.

fetal mortality

Refers to deaths of fetuses, often used in statistical contexts.

stillbirth

Refers to the death of a fetus at or after a specific gestational age.

intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD)

Highlights that the fetal death occurred while still in the uterus.

neonatal death

Specifically refers to the death of a newborn infant.

early neonatal mortality

Specifically refers to deaths within the first week or month of life.

infant mortality

A broader term that includes deaths occurring up to one year of age.

pregnancy loss

A general term encompassing miscarriage, stillbirth and early neonatal death.

loss of a baby

A more empathetic and less clinical way to refer to a perinatal death.

FAQs

What is the difference between "perinatal death" and "neonatal death"?

"Perinatal death" refers to the death of a fetus from 20 weeks of gestation up to 28 days after birth, whereas "neonatal death" specifically refers to the death of a live-born infant within the first 28 days of life. The former encompasses a broader period.

What are some of the leading causes of "perinatal death"?

Common causes of "perinatal death" include preterm birth, birth defects, maternal health conditions (such as preeclampsia or diabetes), infections, and placental problems.

How is "perinatal death" defined?

"Perinatal death" is generally defined as the death of a fetus at or after 20-28 weeks of gestation (depending on the reporting country) or the death of a live-born infant within the first 7 to 28 days of life. It includes both stillbirths and early neonatal deaths.

What can I say instead of "perinatal death" to be more sensitive?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "pregnancy loss", "loss of a baby", or, if referring specifically to a stillbirth, use "stillbirth" instead. When referring to a death after the baby is born, use ""neonatal death"".