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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
perforce
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"perforce" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to indicate that something is inevitable or necessary due to circumstances. Example: "He had to, perforce, accept the terms of the agreement." Alternative expressions include "necessarily" and "inevitably."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
WITH many of his friends and family getting on in years, Babbage has had perforce the chance to compare how the elderly are cared for professionally in America, Britain and Japan.
News & Media
Prepare-and-measure looks good in theory because an eavesdropper (Eve) listening in will perforce give herself away by measuring the light's polarisation, and thus disrupting the system.
News & Media
During recharging, electrons are forced round the circuit in the opposite direction, and the ions, perforce, return whence they came.Many materials can be used as positive ions in batteries, but lithium has become popular in recent years because it is light and, weight for weight, lithium batteries thus store more energy than any other kind.
News & Media
The Conservatives are now, perforce, an English party.
News & Media
And in the past few months Mr Noboa's reform efforts have started to bump up against some familiar obstacles.If dollarisation is to work, the government must make big policy sacrifices: it has perforce to renounce exchange-rate and monetary policy and, since it can no longer use inflation to balance its books, it must also be strict in fiscal policy.
News & Media
Not surprisingly, this makes him exceptionally hard to live with, though his tough but magnificent wife and loving band of sons seem to have coped admirably.As for Solzhenitsyn the artist, Mr Thomas makes well the point that the Russian's most powerful creations are drawn closely from his own life; and that when his own life perforce became serene, his creative juices flowed much less freely.
News & Media
That means the army will perforce be largely protected from the immediate savings the government is looking for increasing pressure on the other services.Yet the fact that Britain has recently been involved in two troop-heavy counter-insurgency campaigns does not mean that all or even most future conflicts will be similar.
News & Media
Now, perforce, the splurge is over and tougher times require choices that New Labour hoped, and for a long time managed, to avoid.
News & Media
Much of it was not against communism as such, and thus perforce for capitalism, but against communism as it came to pass.
News & Media
To adapt the prime minister's own schema, he finds himself defending the most basic rights of Libyans, namely freedom from brutal repression and the right to self-determination, with bombs dropped from 40,000 feet.So is Mr Cameron perforce adopting Mr Blair's doctrine of liberal interventionism?
News & Media
Deny it them and it will, perforce, wither away—an approach that worked for the smallpox virus, which had a similarly picky appetite.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "perforce" to indicate that something is inevitable or required due to circumstances, especially when emphasizing a sense of logical consequence or external force.
Common error
Avoid confusing "perforce" with similar-sounding words like "perhaps" or "performance". "Perforce" specifically implies necessity, whereas "perhaps" suggests possibility, and "performance" refers to an act or event.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
Perforce functions primarily as an adverb, modifying verbs or clauses to indicate that an action or state is inevitable or compelled by circumstances. As evidenced by Ludwig, this often implies a sense of necessity or obligation arising from a given situation.
Frequent in
News & Media
47%
Encyclopedias
27%
Science
14%
Less common in
Formal & Business
7%
Academia
5%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "perforce" is an adverb indicating inevitability or necessity, often due to circumstances. Ludwig AI confirms it's grammatically sound and suggests alternatives like "necessarily" or "inevitably". It's most common in news, encyclopedias, and science, reflecting a neutral register. Use it to emphasize lack of choice, but avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like "perhaps". Ludwig provides ample examples of proper usage, underscoring its relevance in formal and semi-formal contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
necessarily
Emphasizes logical consequence rather than external force.
inevitably
Highlights the unavoidable nature of a situation.
by necessity
Directly states that something is required.
of necessity
Similar to 'by necessity' but slightly more formal.
by force of circumstances
Indicates that external conditions compel an action.
compulsorily
Focuses on the obligatory nature of an action.
unavoidably
Underscores the impossibility of preventing something.
as a matter of course
Suggests that something is a standard or expected outcome.
by obligation
Highlights a sense of duty or requirement.
under compulsion
Indicates that someone is acting against their will due to pressure.
FAQs
How can I use "perforce" in a sentence?
"Perforce" is typically used as an adverb to indicate that something is inevitable or necessary. For example: "He had to, perforce, accept the terms of the agreement."
What are some alternatives to using "perforce"?
You can use alternatives like "necessarily", "inevitably", or "by necessity" depending on the context.
Is it more appropriate to use "perforce" or "necessarily" in formal writing?
Both "perforce" and "necessarily" are suitable for formal writing. "Perforce" carries a slightly stronger sense of compulsion or inevitability, while "necessarily" emphasizes logical consequence.
What is the origin of the word "perforce"?
"Perforce" comes from Middle English and combines "per" (by) and "force", indicating "by force" or "by necessity".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested