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Perforation, abscess or fistula formation.
Inflammatory bowel disease, especially Crohn's disease, is complicated by perforation, abscess, and fistula in approximately 30 50 % of cases [8, 9].
Complicated appendicitis was defined as appendicitis with perforation, abscess formation, or peritonitis.
Gastrointestinal perforations were identified using the high-level term 'gastrointestinal ulcers and perforation, site unspecified' and a manual search to capture other potential cases of gastrointestinal perforation (perforation, abscess, appendicitis, diverticulitis and fistula).
27 Typically, patients with intra-abdominal infections in the surgical ICU develop secondary peritonitis as a result of microbial infection of the peritoneal space following perforation, abscess formation, ischaemic necrosis or a penetrating injury of the intra-abdominal contents.
Patients with uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease, arterial thrombotic events within 12 months, central or cavitary lung tumours in proximity to a major vessel, haemoptysis, abdominal fistula, perforation, abscess, known brain metastasis, serious non-healing wounds or fractures, or other significant comorbidities were excluded.
Similar(54)
Perforation and abscess formation: CT evidence of a pericolic abscess or extraluminal air or contrast material is a well-established risk factor for failure of non-surgical treatment (Figs. 14 and 15) [33].
According to [2], AA might be called simple AA in the absence of gangrene, perforation or abscess around the inflamed appendix, or complicated AA when perforation, gangrene or periappendicular abscess are present.
Potential complications include perforation, peritonitis, abscess formation and death.
Perforation and abscess formation are the most common complications of GCD.
Administration of intravenous contrast material is helpful for differentiating between GCD and colonic perforation with abscess formation.
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