Sentence examples for perceived penalties from inspiring English sources

The New York business owners say they want to be permitted to stress surcharges over discounts because of what behavioral economists call the "framing effect," which shows that people react more strongly to perceived penalties than to rewards — and that surcharges are a more effective way to get customers to choose cash over credit cards.

Because the researchers were external to the system, participants were not afraid to register their dissatisfaction as there were no perceived penalties.

The psychological preference to avoid a perceived penalty (losing a stroke relative to par) rather than go for a perceived gain (gaining a stroke) has some benefit.

These can be summarised as lack of trust about use of the revenues, difficulty in understanding the purpose of a tax shift and a desire for incentives for good behaviour as well as perceived 'penalties' for bad behaviour.

This research contributes to the existing literature by measuring the transfer penalties perceived by PT users when transferring twice.

Passengers perceive a penalty associated to the fact of transferring, which has been defined by some authors as the disutility of one transfer option compared to a non-transfer alternative [1].

The constant in U T2) is clearly higher than in U T1), so the penalty perceived on trips increases with the number of transfers.

The aim of this paper is to develop a Stated Preference experiment to estimate the penalty perceived by commuters (workers and students) when making transfers in multimodal urban trips.

But potential bonuses may become incorporated in funding expectations and, even though officially phrased positively, failure to achieve the bonus may still be perceived as a penalty.

When the referee denied the visitors a penalty, the perceived injustice got a bit too much for some Mazembe players.

The impact of the pure transfer penalty is perceived as 10.9 and 16.7 equivalent in-vehicle minutes when making one and two transfers respectively.