Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(7)
More frequent interpersonal discussion was associated with lower perceived harmfulness of SHV to one's health and lower perceived comparative harm of SHV versus SHS.
Before the start of the baseline period, just after GEXP, and at 6-month follow-up, clinically relevant changes of pain catastrophizing, pain-related fear, perceived harmfulness of physical activity, pain disability, and participation/autonomy were verified.
In a multicenter randomized controlled trial, Leeuw et al. [ 19] reported that EXP was superior to GA for reducing the perceived harmfulness of daily activities in CLBP patients.
This difference between the genders was particularly noticeable for perceived harmfulness, where the analysis showed significant differences between the conditions only for two packages, compared with seven among females.
Participants provided information on demographics, current household smoking policies, perceived harmfulness of SHS and THS, composition of household, social influences on smoking, reasons for establishing a smoke-free policy, and locations where smoking most commonly was allowed.
Another possible explanation is that GA patients catastrophized more about the negative consequences of their pain and perceived harmfulness of activities [ 19] compared to EXP patients, and that this led to higher health care utilization.
Similar(53)
Controlling for covariates, higher frequency of exposure to interpersonal discussion was negatively correlated with two of the perceived harm variables perceived harmfulness of vapour to one's health (b=−0.245, 95% CI −0.476 to −0.015) and comparative harm of SHV versus SHS (b=−0.134, 95% CI −0.246 to −0.022).
In contrast, perceived medication harmfulness was related to psychosocial factors, namely FHL and dissatisfaction with medication information received.
Because medication underuse related to perceived medication harmfulness but not perceived necessity, we speculate that patients may view their prescribed medication as relatively more necessary than safe.
Students were asked to rate the perceived helpfulness or harmfulness of various common treatments for depression (see Table 10).
However, year of the study, religion, age group and sex, did not significant affect student's perceived effectiveness and harmfulness of the commonly used CAM modalities.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com