Sentence examples for per multiplication from inspiring English sources

Association between adjusted and unadjusted chemical concentrations and the risk of cryptorchidism were analysed with logistic regression to get an estimate for odds ratio (OR) of cryptorchidism per multiplication of chemical concentrations with ca. 2.71 (Napier's constant).

Association between ln transformed levels of PCBs, PCDD/Fs, and PBDEs and the risk of congenital cryptorchidism was assessed with a logistic regression analysis, which also provided the odds ratios (ORs) i.e. the increase of odds of cryptorchidism per multiplication of chemical concentration with ca. 2.71 (Napier's constant).

where is the magnitude of the per-channel multiplication error projected onto ; see [5].

Since the bound is always verified for every, the upper bound can be computed by substituting in (16) by the standard deviation of the per-channel multiplication error.

Hence, from (4) and (5) it can be seen that the per-channel multiplication error is strictly dependent on both the filter coefficients and the host signal.

The rationale for this behavior can be found in the inner working of DFT-RDM, which is essentially an RDM-like scheme for every DFT channel, and in the influence of a nonflat psd on the per-channel multiplication error.

On the other hand, according to [5], if the host signal is white, the per-channel multiplication error is approximately independent on both the host and the watermark signal, so the correlation between neighboring channels, which usually leads to higher per-channel error probabilities, becomes small.

From the analysis of DFT-RDM for colored hosts developed in Section 4, any colored host will have unavoidably different watermark signal powers for different DFT channels; consequently, there will be some DFT channels more exposed than others to the per-channel multiplication error, as it has been explained above.

On the other hand, the spectral shaping of the host influences also the per-channel multiplication error, which for high DWRs can be approximated by, as it has been explained in Section 3. Recalling (6) and assuming reasonably the stationarity of, its variance can be written as.

The inaccuracy of the analytical model is expected to be noticeable for those DFT channels whose is more correlated with the neighboring channels; in this case, the per-channel multiplication error will increase due to the leakage from those host samples at adjacent channels.

Hyperparasitaemia in the blood-stage model is established through either an increase in the per-generation multiplication rate from 10to1313 or an increase in the initial number of parasites entering the blood stage from 10 to 10. Figure 3 shows the effect of hyperparasitaemia on the probability of resistance emerging when the resistance to the partner drug is present (Pb = 4.84 × 10−6).