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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
per aspera
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "per aspera" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in the context of expressing that one must go through difficulties or challenges to achieve success, often seen in the full phrase "per aspera ad astra." Example: "The journey to success is often long and arduous, but remember, per aspera, we will reach our goals."
✓ Grammatically correct
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The analysis is completed by rough PIV measurements.
The Coast Guard's search was hampered by rough weather.
News & Media
Tasmania is bound physically by rough ocean waters and psychologically by its hardscrabble history.
News & Media
TORPEDO FLOTILLA IN PERIL.; Spanish Vessels Damaged by Rough Seas -- Time Enough Yet to Intercept Them.
News & Media
Stripped-down, chopped-out Harleys were created by rough, independent gearheads.
News & Media
It is surrounded by rough lava fields covered with a delicate moss.
News & Media
The mountain folk of Malibu are hardy, tempered by rough, off-grid conditions.
News & Media
Recovery efforts have been hampered by rough seas and the currents of the Gulf Stream.
News & Media
All involved have a say and decisions are taken by "rough consensus".
News & Media
Mastitis, an inflammation of the udder, is caused by rough handling or by infection.
Encyclopedias
By rough estimate, about one-third of the total area of China consists of mountains.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "per aspera" to add a touch of classical eloquence to your writing when describing overcoming adversity. Consider pairing it with "ad astra" for the full, inspirational effect.
Common error
Avoid using "per aspera" in casual conversation or informal writing. It's best suited for more formal or reflective contexts where its Latin origin and weight are appropriate.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
"Per aspera" primarily functions as an adverbial phrase, often used to modify a verb or clause, indicating the means or manner by which something is achieved. It emphasizes the difficult path or process involved in reaching a goal. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
Frequent in
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News & Media
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Formal & Business
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Less common in
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "per aspera" is a Latin phrase meaning "through hardship." It's often paired with "ad astra" to convey the idea of reaching the stars through difficult journeys. While grammatically correct, examples of its usage are rare in the provided data. Ludwig AI confirms it is usable in written English, with a connotation of needing to go through difficulties to achieve success. It's best suited for formal contexts, and alternatives like "through hardship" or "despite obstacles" may be more appropriate in casual settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
through hardship
Focuses on the experience of difficulty itself.
amidst adversity
Highlights the challenging circumstances one faces.
in the face of difficulty
Emphasizes the act of confronting challenges directly.
despite obstacles
Highlights the presence of impediments that must be overcome.
through trials and tribulations
Underscores the difficult and varied nature of the challenges.
by overcoming challenges
Focuses on the successful navigation of difficult situations.
in spite of difficulties
Highlights achieving success even when confronted with challenging circumstances.
after a difficult journey
Emphasizes the long and potentially arduous process of achieving a goal.
following great effort
Highlights the work put in achieving something.
with perseverance
Emphasizes the necessary trait to overcome the challenges.
FAQs
How can I use "per aspera" in a sentence?
The phrase "per aspera" is often used with "ad astra", creating the full Latin phrase "per aspera ad astra", meaning "through hardship to the stars." You might say, "Their journey was fraught with challenges, but per aspera ad astra, they achieved their dreams."
What does "per aspera ad astra" mean?
"Per aspera ad astra" translates to "through hardship to the stars." It's a motto that signifies achieving greatness or reaching a high goal through overcoming difficulties.
Are there modern English equivalents to "per aspera"?
Yes, you can use phrases like "through hardship", "despite obstacles", or "by overcoming challenges" as alternatives to "per aspera", depending on the specific context you want to convey.
Is it appropriate to use "per aspera" in business writing?
Using "per aspera" in business writing can be impactful if the context is right, such as in a company motto or a speech about overcoming challenges. However, consider your audience and the overall tone of your communication. In less formal environments, a modern English equivalent might be more suitable.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested