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Peak torsion (36%) and TSR (35%) were significantly increased in patients.
The calculated mean peak torsion of the heart was 11.6 ± 5.1 degrees (n = 45).
Peak torsion was 24% greater in the Type 2 diabetes group compared to controls.
Peak torsion between the two slices was calculated as the circumferential-longitudinal shear angle, defined on the epicardial surface.
Analysis of cardiac deformation by 3D magnetic resonance tagging demonstrated a raised torsion to shortening ratio in Type 2 diabetes with peak torsion 24% greater in this group.
No significant differences were detected in the rates of systolic and diastolic torsion, after correction for peak torsion, or in the diastolic function represented by the E/ A ratio and early filling percentage.
Similar(53)
Peak LV torsion is then defined as peak systolic basal rotation minus peak systolic apical rotation.
Overall, peak LV torsion was significantly increased in type 1 diabetic subjects compared with healthy control subjects (1.9 ± 0.6 vs. 1.4 ± 0.7°/cm, P < 0.01).
Five (5) Memory Metal Spinal System constructs and titanium 5.5 mm diameter Moss Miami constructs were statically tested on an INSTRON 8874 Bi-Axial Table Top Servohydraulic Dynamic Testing System in torsion, measuring the yield torque (N-m), torsional stiffness (N-m/degree) and the peak torque (N-m).
Substantial rotational deformities were found in 4 of 45 patients with a peak external tibial torsion of 55°.
The initial stiffness was determined by the ratio of the summation of absolute values of positive and negative peak lateral load (torque for torsion) in the first cycle of the test to the summation of corresponding absolute values of positive and negative displacement (twist for torsion) (Jing et al. 2007), which was calculated by Eq. (2).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com