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We performed age-specific comparative descriptive analyses of patterns of sickness absence and sick leave episodes measured by rates and frequencies, with corresponding P values for linear trend.
Clinical observation and study may reveal a causal relationship between patterns of sickness or mortality in groups of workers and their occupational exposure.
In summary, few studies have examined patterns of sickness absence and their correlates.
Longitudinal data are needed to describe the patterns of sickness absence in specific diagnostic groups and to provide a better understanding of pathogenesis.
Although our a priori assumption that "normal" absence was not associated with socioeconomic status and general health proved to be wrong, we suggest that the approach of defining distinct patterns of sickness absence should be further elaborated using more sophisticated analytical and objective methods in future studies.
Comparisons with other epidemiologic cohorts such as the British Whitehall II study show similar patterns of sickness absence (24) and mortality (12), suggesting that the strength of the association between psychiatric sickness absence and mortality will hold in other settings in France as well as in other countries.
Similar(53)
Estimates of the relationship between unemployment and absenteeism and its differential effect in small and large firms are presented in Section 5. A number of robustness checks are carried out in Section 6. Section 7 investigates the correlation pattern of sickness absence behavior and the risk of subsequent unemployment.
The same stereotyped pattern of sickness behaviors is evoked across a range of infectious and inflammatory conditions, suggesting a highly coordinated reorganization of the body's physiological and motivational state to prioritize adaptive responses to pathogens and preserve bodily integrity (6).
On the basis of information from the LISA-register, we constructed groups with different patterns of previous sickness absence to relate them to current perceived social support.
The new arrivals — many fleeing repression, war, genocide or grinding poverty — bring distinctive patterns of illness and injury and cultural beliefs about life, death, sickness and health.
This will give a prospective time-line of the pattern of diagnosed sickness absence for the study population.
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