Sentence examples for patterns of effect from inspiring English sources

Emergence refers to simple self-organizing agents that interact at the local micro-level to produce unpredictable patterns of effect or phenomena at the macro-level [13, 14, 15].

Subgroup analysis showed different patterns of effect in ICU and non-ICU subpopulations: a non-significant difference of effect in the subgroup of ICU patients (OR = 1.34, 95% CI = 0.61 to 2.95; p = 0.46), whereas in the non-ICU patients, the effect was significant (OR = 1.87, 95% CI = 1.18 to 2.99; p = 0.01; p for interaction = 0.72).

Patterns of effect modification for PM10 were similar (data not shown).

All pollutants showed similar patterns of effect, but results were most apparent for CO.

We did not observe consistent patterns of effect measure modification by sex or household income (data not shown).

Patterns of effect size across spatial scales in the presence and absence of invasion and warming were almost identical to those identified for the nitrogen treatment (Fig.  2B).

Both approaches are compared from a theoretical and empirical perspective, pointing out differing patterns of effects, relative strengths and weaknesses.

We find that the characteristics of kin outside the household did matter for individual outcomes but that patterns of effects were nuanced.

Plotted differences between baseline and 12-month costs and QALY, both EQ-5D and EQ-VAS-based, showed no clear patterns of effects.

Finally, concordance of patterns of effects between different agents was evaluated by linear regression analysis.

The patterns of effects at longer lags and for other pollutants were also consistent across models.