Sentence examples for patterns of canal from inspiring English sources

Additionally, we use these data to compare the spatial projections of individual clusters among these species and examine for functional patterns of canal convergence, divergence and complementarity.

Hence, the pattern of reproductive timing parallels the patterns of canal reduction, migratory behaviour, and the genetic structure.

The pattern of canal reduction in the non-migratory populations is consistent with canal reduction in many lake populations of G. cotidianus, and closely resembles the absence of oculoscapular canals in all freshwater resident New Zealand endemic Gobiomorphus species [ 34], a pattern suggesting parallel evolution.

Hence, the intermediate pattern of canal formation observed in the upstream Tarawera and the Kaituna River populations may be affected by both a phenotypic plastic response to the ambient river environment, and unidirectional downstream gene flow of non-migratory lake stocks (from lakes Tarawera and Rotoiti respectively) followed by hybridisation with migratory river stocks.

In addition to these natural waterways, there is an intricate pattern of canals and irrigation channels associated with the lake.

Two patterns of Nuck canal endometriosis were described: type 1, predominantly cystic and type 2, predominantly solid with small-scattered cysts within lesion.

In addition, the morphological patterns of these canals can be correlated with particular hydrodynamic stimuli that have direct fitness consequences for fishes (e.g., during rheotaxis, prey detection or predator avoidance) [ 41- 44].

In the design of canals, both lined and unlined canal systems are discussed in detail.

Fig. 2 Proposed design parameters of canal (Kra Canal International Forum 2014).

The parallel pattern of reduced canals in the upstream Tarawera and Kaituna River fish could be explained by both these populations originating from non-migratory lake fish that have been washed out from lakes Tarawera and Rotoiti respectively (the G. cotidianus in these lakes share a common ancestry due to anthropogenic introductions [ 53]; see also discussion below).

In this analysis, we examine several predictions derived from the functional subunit hypothesis: 1) evolutionary divergence or convergence of canal projection patterns in 3D space, 2) overlap or complementarity in directional patterns among and within cluster groups, and 3) potential loss of sensitivity to vertical fields that is associated with the dorsal-ventral compression of the head and body.