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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
patronizing
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word 'patronizing' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe when someone is speaking or behaving in a condescending or superior manner. For example: "My boss's patronizing attitude made me feel uncomfortable."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(8)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I can't think of a single other country in the world where you make references to any political party on a continuous basis with this kind of qualification as if the reference is part of the party's name.I believe that this kind of attribute that is so gratuitously granted is uncalled for, condescending, patronizing disdainful, or at a limit straight insulting.
News & Media
As regards to the "vindictive" treatment shown to Muhammad Yunus, the Nobel laureate, the writer should have known that it was Honourable Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina herself who had a distinct role in patronizing and thus in making micro-credit, Grameen Bank and Professor Yunus familiar globally.
News & Media
The relationships between the patronizing narrator, his wife, who sometimes glimpses the stories' deeper meanings, and the crafty, sometimes manipulative Uncle Julius each of whom is subtly characterized develop over the course of the book.
Encyclopedias
Private benefactors have played as important a role as that of the government in patronizing the arts.
Encyclopedias
Cats's prolix moralizing, pedestrian doggerel, and patronizing tone forced their way into his country's literature if only because of the disastrous influence they had on the taste of their middle-class readership.
Encyclopedias
They challenged the policy of patronizing Oriental learning and advocated the need for spreading Western knowledge through the medium of English.
Encyclopedias
While the book proved popular, Gladwell's critics dismissed some of his conclusions (for example, that Asian students are good at math because they come from agricultural societies emphasizing hard work) as spurious and found his simplistic rhetorical style patronizing.
Encyclopedias
In 1848 49 Palmerston was more intent upon preserving the general peace than upon patronizing Liberalism.
Encyclopedias
Although Salutati's life was filled largely by political and administrative matters, he also developed a keen interest in Humanism, writing treatises and private letters on philosophical questions and on literary and textual criticism and influencing and patronizing a number of disciples, including Poggio and Leonardo Bruni.
Encyclopedias
Boris afterward retired to his monastery, making generous grants to the Bulgarian church and patronizing Slav scholarship.
Encyclopedias
He is also noted for making Naples into something of a European capital by fostering trade and the arts, patronizing the university, and building monasteries and churches.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "patronizing" to accurately describe behavior that implies superiority and condescension. Ensure the context clearly supports this interpretation to avoid misrepresenting someone's intentions.
Common error
Be mindful not to label helpful advice as "patronizing" simply because it points out areas for improvement. Consider the speaker's intent and the overall context before using the term.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The adjective "patronizing" functions to describe a manner or attitude characterized by condescension and a sense of superiority. It modifies nouns, providing insight into the nature of actions or expressions.
Frequent in
News & Media
49%
Encyclopedias
35%
Science
16%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The word "patronizing" is an adjective used to describe behavior that is condescending and implies a sense of superiority. Ludwig AI confirms that the term is grammatically correct and widely used. The analysis of example sentences reveals that "patronizing" frequently appears in "News & Media" and Encyclopedic contexts, signaling its role in analyzing social dynamics and critical discourse. Related terms include "condescending" and "disdainful", each carrying its own subtle nuances. When using "patronizing", ensure the context warrants the negative connotation to accurately reflect the speaker's intent. Avoid misinterpreting helpfulness as "patronizing" if no actual condescension is present. As shown in Ludwig's examples, "patronizing" highlights a lack of genuine respect and is generally considered negative.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
condescending
Direct synonym, implying a feeling of superiority.
condescending in tone
Emphasizes the manner of speaking as condescending
disdainful
Suggests contempt and a lack of respect.
superior
Indicates a belief in one's own higher status or ability.
talking down to
Highlights the act of addressing someone in a condescending manner
arrogant
Highlights an exaggerated sense of self-importance.
haughty
Implies pride and disdain for those considered inferior.
paternalistic
Suggests treating others like children, limiting their autonomy.
belittling
Focuses on making someone feel unimportant or insignificant.
snobbish
Highlights a sense of exclusivity and social superiority.
FAQs
How can I use "patronizing" in a sentence?
You can use "patronizing" to describe someone's behavior or tone when they speak or act in a condescending manner, for example: "His "patronizing" attitude made it difficult to collaborate with him."
What's the difference between "patronizing" and "condescending"?
While both words describe a sense of superiority, "patronizing" often implies a feigned kindness or helpfulness, whereas "condescending" is more direct and overt in its display of superiority.
What can I say instead of "patronizing"?
You can use alternatives like "condescending", "disdainful", or "superior" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "patronizing" a negative word?
Yes, "patronizing" is generally considered a negative word as it describes behavior that is condescending and disrespectful.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested