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While thin films of polyaniline, polycarbazole, polypyrrole, and polyindole all promote the direct oxidation (i.e. the pathway that does not involve carbon monoxide as an intermediate) of formic acid at low potentials on Pt, only aniline exhibits a similar effect when added to the formic acid solution.
However, nuclear localization of HSF1 in stress conditions appears to be regulated in a PKAcα-dependent manner by an unconventional pathway that does not involve a major role for CRM1/exportin1.
These data suggest that AEA is acting in an autocrine manner on the granulosa cell to stimulate unknown phenotypic changes, and that an alternative degradation pathway that does not involve FAAH may be present in the granulosa cell.
We thus argue that the reduced inhibition of invasion is due to the ability of 3D7 parasites to invade erythrocytes via an alternate pathway that does not involve sialic acids.
Our analysis of tight junction proteins and active caspase-3 protein in microvessel isolates supports a model in which perforin mediates vascular permeability through a mechanism that is not directly apoptotic to the vasculature or utilizes a pathway that does not involve caspase-3 activation.
Therefore, diatoms may have evolved an alternative meiotic double strand break repair pathway that does not involve Dmc1.
Similar(46)
However, the putamen pathway was not exclusive because there was also evidence for another reading pathway that did not involve either the putamen or the thalamus.
Initial mechanistic investigations supported the inner-sphere concerted metalation deprotonation (CMD) pathway that did not involve precoordination of the N-oxide oxygen atom to palladium.
Interestingly, ERα was also capable of mediating PI3Kinase activation in ERα-transfected COS cells but only in response to estrogen and not tamoxifen stimulation, and via a pathway that did not involve EGFR transactivation [ 28].
Similarly, in mouse mammary tumor cells, activation of the EP2 receptor by PGE2 induced VEGF though a cAMP/PKA pathway that did not involve hypoxia inducible factor (HIF -1α, MAPK or PI3K/AKT [ 63].
However, amygdalar lesions often do not impair appetitive learning, indicating that such learning is likely also supported by parallel neural pathways that do not involve the amygdala.
More suggestions(12)
pathway that does not need
pathway that does not require
pathway that does not exist
pathway that does not generate
pathway that does not overlap
pathway that does not utilize
pathway that does not appear
pathway that does not affect
pathway that does not consume
pathway that does not depend
pathway that does not rely
pathway that does not have
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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