Our advisers suggested, 'Why not go into the peripheral artery disease space?' ". "We were also experiencing some regulatory pathway issues with the original idea," Woodward adds.
However, there are some commonalities cited in the literature: The culture of maleness in engineering and computer science (Bix 2004; Bystydzienski 2004; Evetts 1993; Sullivan 2007); Educational pathway issues (Blickenstaff 2005; Kohlstedt 2004); The absence of female scientists/engineers as role models (Morgan 1996; Neithardt 2007; Neimeier and González 2004).
The culture of maleness in engineering and computer science (Bix 2004; Bystydzienski 2004; Evetts 1993; Sullivan 2007); Educational pathway issues (Blickenstaff 2005; Kohlstedt 2004); The absence of female scientists/engineers as role models (Morgan 1996; Neithardt 2007; Neimeier and González 2004).
For example, even though a gene is relevant to a pathway under investigation, its knockdown does not need to have an effect for a multitude of reasons, such as the paralogue issue and the alternative/branching of pathway issue.
The study findings are presented at a time when the main detection pathway issue for glaucoma being addressed in the ophthalmology literature is the significant burden of over-referral of glaucoma suspects to hospital eye services (a large proportion of which are false positives).
UCCSMS implemented a PBL curriculum from scratch – but regardless of the pathway, key issues pertaining to infrastructure, human resource, logistic, and the PBL curriculum to be implemented needed to be thoroughly considered.
Program topics included leadership pathways, legal issues, budgeting and governance, diversity, the political arena, human resources, and student issues.
However, while these findings raise great hope to improve health-span and extend lifespan by targeting metabolic signaling pathways, many issues remain to be resolved before these interventions can be effectively applied to clinic.
So there are other pathways and issues going on here, and this is reflected in the studies referenced below.
The third session, moderated by Gregor Reid (Western University and Lawson Health Research Institute, Canada), consisted of a keynote presentation by Harry Burns (Chief Medical Officer for Health, Scotland) and a panel discussion that considered potential pathways and issues involved with translating research advances to influence public health policy.
This raises intriguing questions about whether there will be functional cross-complementation between the pathways, an issue that will be investigated in a future publication.
