Sentence examples similar to pathogenic hosts from inspiring English sources

These results show that the response to a single virus-specific CD4 T-cell epitope may contribute to a pathogenic host response in the setting of acute viral disease and that abrogation of this response ameliorates clinical disease without diminishing virus clearance.

However, controversies exist regarding the nature of pathogenic host immune responses supporting this life-threatening syndrome [6] [8].

This reaction is induced by pathogenic host bacteria such as P. syringe pv tabaci in N. tabacum and results in a disease [25], [26].

Genes from the second major class of TRGs, MARTX, that were similar to those from Bathymodiolus symbiont, were significantly enriched in beneficial and pathogenic host-associated bacteria.

In conclusion, the presented data demonstrated that up-regulated trypsin, particularly T2, is one of the key pathogenic host factors in IAV infection-induced myocarditis.

Lack of virus neutralizing antibodies or genetic variation in the virus [ 10] or the host [ 11] can increase early virus replication and over-stimulate the innate immune response creating a pathogenic host response.

We further show that expansion of gained or already existing families in a species-specific way is important to fine-tune the specificities of the pathogenic host-fungus interaction.

Remarkably, the Bathymodiolus SOX symbionts encode a larger complement of these TRGs than any so far sequenced pathogen, suggesting that these 'toxins', although initially discovered in pathogens, may in fact belong to larger protein families that function in both beneficial and pathogenic host-microbe interactions.

Heterologeous production of rhamnolipids in Pseudomonas putida is characterized by advantages of a non-pathogenic host and avoidance of the native quorum sensing regulation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

To investigate the role of the pilus in invasive disease, we made use of the previously described in-frame deletion mutant of gbs1477, encoding the backbone protein PilB in GBS strain NEM316 [16] in combination with the heterologous expression of PilB under the constitutive lactococcal p23 promoter in the non-pathogenic host Lactococcus lactis strain NZ9000.

In other bacteria, T3SSs were found to be critical for the establishment of non-pathogenic host-relationships with plants [ 26, 27] and insects [ 28].