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However, research often assumes that a firm's patented innovations are independent from each other.
The value of patented innovations has attracted substantial research attention, especially in the context of patent renewal.
The shadow chancellor said the "patent box", which enables companies to apply a lower rate of corporation tax on patented innovations, was a "potential tax loophole with limited impact on research".
We determine coolness by an area's diversity, its number of "creative" workers (i.e., those whose jobs require creativity, such as artists, scientists, teachers and musicians), its high-tech output and the number of patented innovations per capita.
Those patented innovations, all pioneered at the University of California, have earned the school system, and the faculty who developed them, more than $500 million.
The patient pays the difference N/A not available aExchange rate: 9.50 = 1€ bExchange rate: £0.70 = 1€ In Germany, there is no reimbursement limit for these drugs, as reference pricing does not include patented innovations and the amendments made to drug regulation policy in 2007 have not been implemented yet.
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Third, the effect of outsiders' patented innovation on the focal incumbent is qualitatively different than that of established rivals' patented innovation on the incumbent.
Patent officials like to suggest now that those cases might have ended differently if Apple and Lotus had patented their innovations.
It is not unusual for technology companies to patent innovations and then never incorporate them into products.
Davis sent two samples of his riveted pants to Strauss, and they patented the innovation together.
The key argument is that not all patents represent innovation, nor are all innovations patented.
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