The heat pipe concept was first put forward by R.S. Gaugler but it was not developed beyond the patent stage.
Scientists who get beyond the patent stage might find themselves in yet another professional culture: the science-based company.
The McCrackenizer over at Technologizer has a great examination of the vagaries of Apple rumors, pointing out that anything that shows a purported Apple advertisement, anything in patent stage that someone actually finds, or anything said by an analyst is probably wrong.
If you think you're at the patent stage, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has a great website with all of the information you need.
As the tegument surface charge and composition may differ in pre-patent stages of the parasite, it was of importance in the present study to assess the efficacy of a single oral dose of the two MFS-LNC formulations against invasive and immature stages for potential advantage relative to praziquantel.
Under different genetic and cellular backgrounds, peptides have been shown to function as potent vehicles for splice correction, and their therapeutic benefits have reached clinical trials and patenting stages, emphasizing the use of regulatory peptides as an exciting therapeutic tool for the treatment of different genetic diseases.
It may take a couple of enthusiasts working evenings and weekends for a year or two not to mention tens of thousands of dollars of their savings to get a pet idea to the patenting stage.
These findings suggest that a subunit vaccine which elicits robust humoral immunity directed against the extracellular sporozoite and robust cellular immunity with which to eliminate infected hepatocytes, could prevent patent blood-stage infection, the stage of the infection responsible for clinical illness.
Nevertheless, all of the mice immunized with AdM42 developed patent blood-stage parasitemia but were able to control blood-stage parasite growth and clear the infection.
Shortly after receiving her Landlord's Game patent, Magie staged an audacious stunt in which she placed an ad auctioning herself as a "young woman American slave" off to the highest bidder.
