"We were simply being asked to provide passive consent such that the European institutions could do the kind of things... necessary to create that fiscal integration".
In particular, midway through the study (1) passive consent and (2) mail-based surveys were incorporated, to retain as many participants as possible.
Although statisticians, demographers and state bureaucrats were organised and institutionalised in the construction of hegemony based on consent, fascism based itself more in coercion than in passive consent in the case of internal colonisation.
Swarns persuaded a number of Mrs. Obama's relatives to sit for interviews, but the first lady herself did not, and she seems to have given only passive consent to the herculean investigations made on her behalf.
Variability in IRBs regarding parental acceptance of passive consent.
We report on the feasibility of using a passive consent strategy for a multicenter pediatric study.
During the enrollment phase, however, refusal rates in the passive consent group were significantly higher (38.1% vs. 12.2%; P =.004).
In the pre-enrollment phase, opt-out rates were significantly lower in the passive consent group compared with the active recruitment centers (1.6% vs. 11.8%; P <.001).
This broke up the wall of citizens' passive consent to inequality and spurred citizens to join the activists' mobilisations and activities.
As the JRC research has found, it is generally the case that the social acceptance of large infrastructure projects is mostly interested in the passive consent for the construction of such projects [7].
School principals agreed to permit pupil participation through passive consent and the study had ethical approval by the National Board of Education in Finland at the beginning of the study.
