Exact(11)
These findings may, however, partly result from the fact that our measure of participation is based on a battery of questions that included one question on exercising, hunting, fishing, gardening and other outdoor activities.
A participatory sensing approach for crowd monitoring faces a major limitation: Participation is based on a voluntary base.
The IOC rule states that participation is based on sex, and those wishing to compete against athletes not of their birth sex are required to undergo sex reassignment surgery along with two years of either testosterone suppression or testosterone supplementation.
Participation is based on informed written consent.
Participation is based on informed consent.
Such a selection bias can not be avoided since participation is based on GPs free choice.
Similar(49)
Eligibility for participation was based on the participant's HIV status and being mentally distressed, as determined using a locally validated Self-Reporting-Questionnaire-10 (SRQ-10), a 10 item questionnaire containing two domains, namely depressive symptoms and somatisation.
Social participation was based on whether female study participants reported being involved in any women's groups, such as mother's associations or religious groups.
A further limitation is that participation was based on inviting patients visiting participating clinics to enrol in the study, that is a 'convenience sample'.
Participation was based on informed consent and all participants gave their written approval.
Study participation was based on written informed consent, which was obtained from all participants.
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