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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
participants dependent
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "participants dependent" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be intended to describe participants who are reliant on something, but it lacks clarity and proper grammatical structure. Example: "The study focused on participants dependent on the treatment for their recovery."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Differences in "access to services" were noted, with rural participants dependent largely on their general practitioner and urban participants more readily accessing hospitals and ambulances.
Science
To test for differences in amygdalae responses between the low and high HA participants dependent and independent of the stimulus valence, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) with group and valence as factors was performed in addition to the correlation analyses (see section 2.5.4).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
The COPM will be administered using a semi-structured interview in collaboration with the caregiver/s and participant (dependent on age, cognitive ability and motivation to contribute) [ 88].
Science
Low-frequency signal changes and baseline drifts were removed using a temporal high-pass filter set for each scanned participant dependent on the pseudorandomized design (filter frequency range: 1/75 85 Hz).
The time allotted for rating the subjective dimensions varied per stimulus and was participant-dependent.
Its cost was participant-dependent, ranging on average from $29 to $35 (overall range: $20, $42).
Science
In summary, participant-dependent measures of adherence were unreliable in FEM-PrEP.
Science
Pharmacokinetic monitoring remains the measure of choice until more reliable participant-dependent measures are developed.
Science
The finding of participant-dependent connectivity differences has implications for both cognitive and neural explanations of individual differences.
Science
Although expensive and logistically challenging, pharmacokinetic monitoring remains the measure of choice until more reliable participant-dependent measures are developed.
Science
Although most SSI participants said they did not misreport adherence, participant-dependent adherence measures were clearly unreliable in the FEM-PrEP trial.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the reliance of participants, use grammatically correct phrases such as "participants who are dependent on", "participants reliant on", or "participants depending on" for clarity and professionalism.
Common error
Avoid using the phrase "participants dependent" directly. It's grammatically awkward and unclear. Always include a verb (e.g., "are", "rely") to connect "participants" and "dependent" for proper sentence structure.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "participants dependent" functions as a descriptive phrase intended to characterize research subjects based on their reliance on something. However, it is grammatically incomplete and requires a linking verb for correctness. Ludwig indicates that the phrase is not correct in standard written English.
Frequent in
Science
100%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "participants dependent" is grammatically incorrect and not recommended for formal writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase lacks clarity and proper grammatical structure. Instead, opt for grammatically sound alternatives such as "participants who are dependent", "participants reliant on", or "participants depending on". While the phrase appears primarily in scientific contexts, its incorrect usage undermines its suitability for professional communication. Always ensure your language is grammatically accurate to maintain credibility and clarity in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
participants who are dependent
Adds the relative pronoun "who" and the verb "are" for grammatical correctness and clarity.
participants reliant on
Replaces "dependent" with the synonym "reliant", which is grammatically correct in this context.
participants depending on
Uses the present participle "depending" to create a more dynamic and grammatically sound phrase.
participants sustained by
Replaces "dependent" with "sustained by", which suggest reliance for survival or support.
participants maintained by
Replaces "dependent" with "maintained by", focusing on what keeps participants in a certain state.
participants supported by
Replaces "dependent" with "supported by", which suggests a backing or provision of resources.
participants contingent on
Uses "contingent on" to indicate that participants' status or outcomes rely on specific conditions.
participants whose participation hinges on
A more complex construction emphasizing that participants' involvement depends on a particular factor.
participants bound by
Expresses a form of dependence based on obligation or constraint.
participants beholden to
Conveys a sense of obligation or indebtedness influencing participants.
FAQs
What's a grammatically correct alternative to "participants dependent"?
You can use phrases like "participants who are dependent", "participants reliant on", or "participants depending on".
How can I use the term "dependent" correctly when describing research participants?
Ensure you include a verb to link "participants" and "dependent", such as "participants are dependent on", or rephrase to use "reliant" followed by "on".
Is "participants dependent" ever considered acceptable in formal writing?
No, "participants dependent" is generally not considered acceptable in formal writing due to its lack of grammatical correctness. Use a more complete and grammatically sound phrase instead.
What's the difference between saying "participants dependent on X" and "participants who are dependent on X"?
The phrase "participants dependent on X" is grammatically incomplete. "Participants who are dependent on X" is a complete relative clause and therefore grammatically correct and clearer.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested