Sentence examples for parent warmth from inspiring English sources
Parents completed questionnaires rating the family environment and parent warmth and hostility at home.
However, child reports of parent warmth and hostility showed similar directions of associations to parent reports.
Parent warmth and hostility was assessed using the Iowa Youth and Families Project Interaction Ratings Scales [ 23] that comprises six items of warmth and four items of hostility rated on a Likert scale of 1 to 7. Children aged 12 years and above also rated their relationship with their mothers and fathers separately.
Results are consistent with previous studies in which positive parenting and parental warmth predicted decreased CU trait levels (23,24).
The same is true for parents' warmth and sensitivity toward their children.
To obtain more detailed information about parenting, we analysed the two main dimensions of parenting (warmth and control).
Most of the instability in Warmth originated from a minority of parents with personality, childhood care characteristics and lower current parenting warmth.
Parenting warmth showed a split distribution of individual change in that 62% showed 'no change' and 20% showed 'changed' warmth (see Table 1).
This general pattern of stability was consistent using all three statistical approaches to stability: estimated true stability, observed stability correlations and individual-level change, as illustrated in Figure 2 and 3. Parenting warmth was rather stable; although not as stable as personality traits, it was similar to the stability of depressive symptoms.
The family intervention focused on enhancing awareness of the role of depression in a family, on ameliorating parent child interactions by teaching parenting skills (focusing on parental warmth and structure), and on learning general coping skills (for parents and children separately).
Parental warmth captured affective parenting styles as measured by the Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) Inventory (Caldwell and Bradley 1984).
