Comparisons are reported with literature methods for predicting the measured parameters; discrepancies between data and predictions may be partly due to the inadequacy of a single "equivalent" diameter to represent both shape and size of non-spherical particles; predictive methods performing best are also identified.
Futhermore, PSB accurately selects the modifiable coefficients by exploiting the quantization matrix and introducing a novel parameter, named discrepancy, measuring how much a given image portion is suitable for embedding the hidden message.
However, due to the complexity of construction, spatial inhomogeneity of soils, as well as sensitivity of numerical results to the variation of soil parameters, large discrepancy typically exists between numerical outputs and field observations.
In the combination step, the posterior distributions of model parameters and discrepancy corresponding to different priors are combined into a single distribution based on the probabilistic weights derived from the validation step.
The relationship between changes in arterial load parameters and discrepancy between EDCO and each PPCO algorithm [EDCO-PCCO discrepancy = (PPCO − EDCO)/EDCO] was assessed by a regression analysis.
As only the breakpoints A→B are used to calculate the parameters, such discrepancies must occur, if the quotients are very different for other breakpoints.
If so, these variable-specific neurons in OFC may have a more influential role in influencing the calculation of decision value and in updating these individual parameters following discrepancies, whereas neurons that encode an integrated representation of decision value might reflect the output of the decision process.
The normalized spatial discrepancy parameter (NSD) indicates the similarity between 20 independently generated ab initio models.
where ws(B) = w 0 – w 1B –··· wsBs, δr(B) = 1 – δ 1B – ··· δrB r, and b is a discrepancy parameter that represents the lag of present time which occurs before the impulse of the entry variable may produce an effect over the exit variable.
