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Seven full-text papers were excluded.
Papers were excluded if they were not available in English.
Business, legal, ethnic and free papers were excluded.
Likewise, the following papers were excluded: Papers that involved defect detection but not resolution.
Papers were excluded when they did not fulfil one or more of the inclusion criteria.
19 papers were excluded as per our criteria, leaving 531 included studies.
At the end of this stage 243 papers were excluded and 88 passed to the second stage.
Based on the predefined selection criteria, 470 papers were excluded for different reasons (Figure 1).
Four papers were excluded because all or part of the patients were treated with chemotherapy.
Furthermore, review papers were excluded, as were drug trials and studies conducted in patient groups or pregnant women.
Methodological papers were excluded.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com