Exact(12)
In quadrivalents, each chromosomal region is still paired with only one other chromosome, but pairing partners can switch in a position-dependent manner.
Positions 33 and 49 are pairing partners in a duplex region of 5S rRNA and are not associated with the resurrection.
To explain this effect of the Y chromosome, Bridges proposed the competitive pairing model based on the shared heterochromatic homology between the X and Y and the possible competition for pairing partners when three sex chromosomes were present.
Meiosis in the male sex of hymenopterans occurs as a modified form of mitosis likely, in part, because of a lack of homolog pairing partners required for bivalent formation at meiosis I (Whiting 1968).
When more than one crossover arises per chromosome, they may involve different pairing partners and create multivalents at metaphase I. Depending on how chromosomes segregate, double reduction may occur at a particular locus if there is a crossover between this locus and the centromere (Mather 1935, 1936; Crow 1954).
Sequence regions with profiles that are similar in the fragment and full-length transcript possess only base pairing partners within the fragment.
Similar(48)
The base pairing of Pa′ with the partner, 9-methylimidazo[(4,5 -b]pyridine (Q), was compared to that of pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde (Pa), which was previously developed as a specific pairing partner of Q.
Therefore, we experimentally paired partners under controlled greenhouse conditions to examine fundamental association frequency [ 4, 75] of two host species.
Since single end reads are combined into "pairs," the gaps due to missing single repetitive reads are filled by paired partners.
Four pairs of duplicated genes (OsPUB33 OsPUB34, OsPUB39 OsPUB40, OsARM4 OsARM39, and OsPUB17 OsPUB18) exhibited pseudo-functionalization, due to negligible expression shown by one of the duplicated paired partners.
This indicates that these genes might have undergone significant diversification after the duplication of the respective genomic segments, leading to neo-functionalization for the paired partners.
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