Therefore, we experimentally paired partners under controlled greenhouse conditions to examine fundamental association frequency [ 4, 75] of two host species.
Since single end reads are combined into "pairs," the gaps due to missing single repetitive reads are filled by paired partners.
Four pairs of duplicated genes (OsPUB33 OsPUB34, OsPUB39 OsPUB40, OsARM4 OsARM39, and OsPUB17 OsPUB18) exhibited pseudo-functionalization, due to negligible expression shown by one of the duplicated paired partners.
This indicates that these genes might have undergone significant diversification after the duplication of the respective genomic segments, leading to neo-functionalization for the paired partners.
The base pairing of Pa′ with the partner, 9-methylimidazo[(4,5 -b]pyridine (Q), was compared to that of pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde (Pa), which was previously developed as a specific pairing partner of Q.
In quadrivalents, each chromosomal region is still paired with only one other chromosome, but pairing partners can switch in a position-dependent manner.
Positions 33 and 49 are pairing partners in a duplex region of 5S rRNA and are not associated with the resurrection.
The approach takes account of the major mechanistic aspects of autotetraploid meiosis, including mixed bivalent and quadrivalent pairings, pairing-partner switches, and recombination on a chromatid level.
Salé won Olympic gold with pairs partner David Pelletier, now her husband.
For example, the keto form of cytosine pairs with guanine (its normal pairing partner), but the enol form of cytosine pairs with adenine.
