Exact(1)
On this view, causal relations have the form: c causes e relative to D, where D is an ordered pair of descriptions (for c and for e).
Similar(7)
A stratified view of causal reasoning is set forth; one in which the identification of counterfactual dependencies plays an important role in determining what sort of causal connection, if any, exists between two events named by a given pair of partial descriptions.
It was two nights of, to pick a pair of choice descriptions from The Wire's review, "cycling overtones [that] functioned as the aural equivalent of a strobe light operating at the frequency of speech" and "feedback maelstrom[s] that sounded like an excessive moment 15 minutes into a Spinal Tap solo".
In Dr. Chapman's love quiz, test takers must choose between pairs of behavioral descriptions and decide which act of love would hypothetically leave them feeling more fulfilled.
The instructions stated, "You will see pairs of self-descriptions, each describing a different individual.
There are those who, for a variety of reasons, will concretize these visions and insist that these images are literally true, but the initial vision that brought these visions to us, whether Zeus, a man/elephant, or a pair of snakes, are not descriptions of actual people of objects, but are mystical poetry that contain a truth.
The slides were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), and the histopathological lesions were analyzed by pairs of pathologists for elaboration of descriptions, which were expressed in a qualitative manner and grouped in similar sets.
(Each pair of contestants has a description superimposed onscreen when they appear).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com