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The capacity for total hip replacement (THR) to improve pain, quality of life and functional outcomes, is widely recognised.
They need this information in order to resolve dialectical thoughts about mortality and intervention, pleasure and pain, quality and length of life.
Fewer pain quality descriptors used by all participants.
Pain intensity is usually moderate or severe, and pain quality is stabbing or electric.
The option "other pain quality" allowed patients to add descriptors that were otherwise not covered.
The majority of patients also reported pulsating pain quality, unilateral headache, and nausea.
Pain intensity, pain quality and situational anxiety for CTR were measured.
Pain quality was characterized by the descriptors (Schmerzbeschreibungsliste; SBL) of the German pain questionnaire (Deutscher Schmerzfragebogen; GPQ).
Duration of AH (minutes) Intensity of pain Quality of pain Localization of the headache Stress during simulated flight?
Other characteristics such as pain quality, pain intensity (assessed with a visual analogical scale), or pain accompaniments, especially autonomic signs have been included.
Further investigations looking at potential differences according to migraine aura status and features (for example, unilateral pain location, pulsating pain quality, photophobia, etc).
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