Consumers who bring in an item and the receipt are given a new slip that estimates the amount that their credit card will be credited after a return shipping charge and any fee for new packaging have been applied.
In some studies, new satellite simulator packages have been applied offline to the NICAM dataset.
To normalise arrays, variance stabilising normalisation (VSN) (Huber et al, 2002) as implemented in the R package VSN has been applied and all further analyses were carried out using the normalised and background-subtracted intensity values.
For adaptive mesh generation and remeshing, the commercial software package I-DEAS has been applied.
The "ms_sel" program package simulates selective sweeps, and it has been applied in various studies (Coop and Ralph 2012; Leffler et al. 2013; Pavlidis et al. 2013).
In the advanced electronic packaging, low-pressure subcooled flow boiling has been applied in design of compact heat exchangers for the effective electronic cooling.
The PCB manufacturing process has been applied to the DMFC package which is especially suitable for the planar type DMFC module design.
The active packaging [oxygen absorber (OA) and ethanol emitter (EE)] has been applied to extending the shelf life of CSB [21].
To recover the consensus tree, the Maximum Parsimony method has been applied with 100 boostrap replicates (phylip package, ).
SPiM is a simulator package based on the stochastic Pi-calculus [ 33], which has been applied recently to modelling of chemical reactions and biological systems [ 34, 35].
