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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
p.m.
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The part of the phrase "p.m." is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate the time of day in the 12-hour clock system, specifically referring to the period from noon to midnight. Example: "The meeting is scheduled for 3:00 p.m. tomorrow."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
Cable news is available 24 hours a day on a variety of different channels, and that accommodates the lifestyle of Americans far better than the network news seen only at 6 30 or 7 p.m.
News & Media
Shortly after 2 p.m., Nasdaq said in an alert that trading would begin again at 2 45 p.m., but that was pushed back and activity fully resumed only shortly before the trading day drew to a close at 4 p.m.
News & Media
As Achilles's trajectory must be continuous, by the definition of continuity (applied to instant t = t* = 1 P.M).
Science
His opponent can now express his disagreement with the response that the one who supports the standard solution is deducing a matter of fact (that Achilles is at x = 1 at t* = 1 P.M).
Science
Let us ask ourselves what the state of the lamp is at t* = 1 P.M.
Science
we obtain that the limit to which the position occupied by Achilles tends as time approaches t* = 1 P.M. coincides with Achilles's position at t* = 1 P.M.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
HOURS Monday to Saturday, 5 30 to 10 p.m. RESERVATIONS Recommended at least one week ahead.
News & Media
The moment when life came to a stop after 1 p.m. on Friday was still visible everywhere.
News & Media
The British and French Ambassadors in Berlin each delivered an ultimatum on Sunday and, satisfactory replies not being given, a state of war between Great Britain and Germany existed from 11 a.m. and between France and Germany from 5 p.m. on Sunday, September 3, 1939.This was the beginning.
News & Media
Duh.In any case, Gulliver will be following this story, so we'll have more to talk about when we know more.UPDATE, 12 20 p.m. EST Sunday: We know more.
News & Media
Updated, 9 39 p.m. | The United States stock market showed again on Thursday that it remained vulnerable to technological breakdowns even as regulators and market operators work to keep up with trading that is increasingly electronic and driven by speed.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing formally, ensure you include a space between the time and "p.m.", as in '5:00 p.m.'. Consistency in style enhances readability.
Common error
Ensure you're using "p.m." (post meridiem) for times after noon and before midnight, and "a.m." (ante meridiem) for times after midnight and before noon. Double-check, especially when scheduling events.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "p.m." functions as an abbreviation indicating times between noon and midnight within the 12-hour clock system. Ludwig confirms its proper use in specifying time, ensuring clarity in scheduling and descriptions.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
30%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "p.m." is a grammatically correct abbreviation used to denote times between noon and midnight. Ludwig's analysis of real-world examples shows it is most frequently encountered in News & Media and Scientific contexts. While relatively uncommon overall, as confirmed by Ludwig, "p.m." serves a crucial function in clarifying time, and can be replaced by alternative way to describe time periods like "afternoon" or "evening", even though these are less specific. Remember to avoid confusing it with "a.m." and to maintain consistency in your writing style by following the best practices.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Post meridiem
This is the Latin term which "p.m." abbreviates, providing a more formal alternative.
Between noon and midnight
This fully specifies the timeframe that "p.m." covers.
In the afternoon
This phrase is less precise than "p.m.", referring to the general time period after noon but before evening.
After 12 noon
This is an explicit definition of when "p.m." times begin.
In the evening
This indicates a time from late afternoon to night, and is less precise.
Evening time
A more descriptive and less formal way to indicate the evening period.
In the nighttime
This refers to the period after dusk, representing a broader timeframe.
Nighttime
Similar to "in the nighttime" but even more generic.
During the second half of the day
A descriptive but less common way of saying a time between noon and midnight.
Late hours
This refers to the latter part of the "p.m." period, typically after dinner.
FAQs
How do you use "p.m." in a sentence?
Use "p.m." to denote times between noon and midnight. For example, "The movie starts at 7:00 p.m." You can also use it to clarify the time if there's any ambiguity.
What does "p.m." stand for?
"P.m." stands for post meridiem, a Latin phrase that means "after noon". It's used in the 12-hour clock system to differentiate times in the afternoon and evening from those in the morning.
Is it necessary to include ":00" when writing a time followed by "p.m."?
No, it's not always necessary. If the time is on the hour, you can simply write "7 p.m.". However, including ":00" (7:00 p.m.) provides more clarity and is often preferred in formal contexts.
What are some alternatives to using "p.m."?
Alternatives include "in the afternoon" or "in the evening", but these are less precise. If precision is needed, stick with "p.m." or rephrase to use a 24-hour clock.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested