owed to missing information

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "owed to missing information" is not correct in standard English; it should be "due to missing information." You can use it when explaining a situation or outcome that is a result of a lack of information.
Example: "The delay in the project timeline is due to missing information from the client."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

This is owed to missing information and the aspiration to avoid creating knowledge out of nothing.

BMC Systems Biology

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

All analyses used multivariable logistic regression models FFQ food frequency questionnaire aNumbers may vary owing to missing information bAlcohol consumption reported in past year, FFQ.

Breast Cancer Research

Of these, 8% (n = 19 199) were excluded owing to lack of information on prescriber's speciality on all drug types under study, 2% (n = 5624) owing to missing information on education and <1% (n = 71) owing to missing information on place of residence.

European Journal of Public Health

Our retrospective study has limitations: (1) A selection bias is of concern because 42% of patients were excluded owing to missing information on follow-up, treatment, or clinical data or because they did not receive standard therapy.

Clinical Infectious Diseases

We had to exclude 168 cases owing to missing data.

BMC Palliative Care

Denominators vary owing to missing data at baseline.

British Medical Journal

> -wrap-foot> a. Numbers occasionally add to less than these figures owing to missing data.

British Journal of Psychiatry

Not all numbers add up to totals owing to missing data.

British Medical Journal

Furthermore, owing to missing data, the sample sizes for some of the variables were somewhat small.

BMJ Open

The total number (n) of observations varies per exposure, owing to missing data.

BMC Nephrology

‡Total numbers of events in analysis of dose are reduced owing to missing data on dose.

British Medical Journal

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Prefer "due to missing information" or "because of missing information" for clarity and grammatical correctness. These alternatives are widely accepted and understood in both formal and informal contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "owed to" in contexts where you mean "due to" or "because of". "Owed to" typically implies a debt or obligation, not a causal relationship.

Linguistic Context

The phrase functions as a causal connector, attempting to link a situation or outcome to a lack of information. However, it's grammatically incorrect, as highlighted by Ludwig AI, and should be replaced with phrases like "due to" or "because of".

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

33%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "owed to missing information" attempts to convey a causal relationship arising from a lack of data, it is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, the proper phrasing is "due to missing information" or alternatives like "because of missing information". Although examples exist in scientific literature, prioritizing grammatical accuracy is essential for clear communication, especially in formal contexts. Always opt for the more conventional and correct alternatives to ensure your writing is both precise and credible.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

due to missing information

Replaces "owed to" with the more standard and grammatically correct "due to".

attributable to missing information

Substitutes "owed to" with "attributable to", offering a more formal alternative.

resulting from missing information

Replaces "owed to" with "resulting from", emphasizing the consequence of the missing information.

because of missing information

Offers a more direct and common causal connection using "because of" instead of "owed to".

on account of missing information

Provides a slightly more formal alternative to "because of" by using "on account of".

caused by missing information

Replaces "owed to" with "caused by", highlighting the direct cause-and-effect relationship.

as a consequence of missing information

Emphasizes the result of the missing information using a more elaborate phrase.

stemming from missing information

Uses "stemming from" to indicate the origin or source of the issue.

arising from a lack of information

Substitutes "missing information" with "a lack of information", providing a slightly different perspective.

a result of incomplete data

Rephrases the concept using "incomplete data" instead of "missing information".

FAQs

What's the correct way to express causation when information is lacking?

Use phrases like "due to missing information" or "because of missing information" instead of "owed to missing information".

Is "owed to" ever appropriate when discussing information?

Not typically. "Owed to" usually indicates a debt or obligation. Use "due to" or similar phrases for causation.

What can I say instead of "owed to missing information" in a formal context?

In formal writing, use alternatives such as "attributable to missing information" or "resulting from missing information".

How does "owed to" differ in meaning from "due to"?

"Owed to" implies something is owed or obligated, while "due to" indicates a cause or reason. Therefore, "due to" is the correct choice when explaining something caused by missing information.