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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
owed maintenance
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "owed maintenance" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where one party is required to provide maintenance or support to another, often in legal or financial discussions. Example: "The landlord is responsible for the owed maintenance of the property to ensure it remains habitable for tenants."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
A Andrew B. Freedland, a Manhattan co-op and condominium lawyer, says a co-op corporation owed maintenance and other charges by a shareholder may start an action in housing court to gain possession of the apartment and a money judgment.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
The bridges in Zones 1 and 3 are subjected to significantly high traffic-induced loading relative to those in Zones 2 and 4. Thermal loading is noticeable in Zones 1 and 4. The deterioration of bridge decks rapidly develops at the bridges' early service life, and stabilizes with time owing to maintenance and repair efforts.
Science
If our high-pressure hoses had been working properly that day, we might have been able to jet-spray it, but owing to maintenance issues and low water pressure due to the heat wave and drought, we were inadequately resourced to satisfactorily deal with the situation.
News & Media
She had vision and enough financial sense not to walk away from an amazing deal: Pay the amount owed in back maintenance, and the place would be hers.
News & Media
But there was plenty to like — apart from the rather amazing price of only $16,000 (the cost of the maintenance owed on the unit) — there was the apartment's quiet position at the back of the building, overlooking the tennis courts of the Knickerbocker Field Club, as well as the oversized rooms.
News & Media
In the year April 2013 to March 2014, 12,410 liability orders were granted while more than £1bn is currently owed in unpaid child maintenance.
News & Media
In April, Ms. Gates, who is single and has no children, owed $1,969 in maintenance and faced eviction for the first time.
News & Media
Refurbishment costs have risen owing to vital maintenance work to ensure the building is safe for pupils".
News & Media
If you are reading this manual, it is because your previous two-person unit, Geurlfrūnd, has been recalled owing to improper maintenance.
News & Media
These mechanisms are highly conserved across the eukaryotic kingdom although in plants, owing to the maintenance of dedifferentiated cell states that allow for post-embyronic changes in development, strict control of chromatin remodelling is even more paramount.
Science
Their designed top speed was 21 kn, though this was frequently unattainable in their later careers owing to substandard maintenance and neglect.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "owed maintenance", ensure the context clearly specifies who owes the maintenance and to whom, as this phrase implies a debt or obligation. For clarity, specify the time frame or conditions under which the maintenance was accrued.
Common error
Avoid using "owed maintenance" when you mean maintenance that is simply required or scheduled. This phrase indicates a debt, not just a need. Use "due maintenance" or "required maintenance" if there's no outstanding obligation.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "owed maintenance" is that of an adjectival phrase modifying a noun. The adjective "owed" describes the state of the maintenance, indicating that it is due or remains unpaid, as evidenced by the Ludwig AI examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
1%
Academia
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "owed maintenance" is grammatically correct and functions as an adjectival phrase specifying a debt or obligation related to maintenance. According to Ludwig, it is most frequently found in News & Media and Science contexts. While not highly common, the phrase clearly communicates an outstanding requirement. When using "owed maintenance", it's important to clearly specify who owes the maintenance and the conditions under which it was accrued to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives such as "due maintenance", ""unpaid maintenance"", or "maintenance arrears" may be more appropriate depending on the specific context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Due maintenance
This alternative is more common and directly indicates maintenance that is required or scheduled.
Outstanding maintenance fees
Focuses on the financial aspect, specifically the unpaid fees for maintenance.
Unpaid maintenance
Highlights the lack of payment for maintenance services already rendered.
Required maintenance
Emphasizes the necessity of the maintenance work.
Delinquent maintenance payments
This alternative emphasizes the overdue nature of the maintenance payments.
Maintenance arrears
Indicates accumulated unpaid maintenance fees.
Back maintenance charges
Specifies charges that have not been paid for past maintenance.
Maintenance debt
Focuses on the financial obligation for maintenance.
Past due maintenance
Clearly indicates that the maintenance is overdue.
Maintenance balance due
Highlights the remaining amount to be paid for maintenance services.
FAQs
What does "owed maintenance" mean?
"Owed maintenance" refers to maintenance work or fees that are due or remain unpaid. It indicates a debt or obligation for maintenance services that haven't been fulfilled or paid for.
How can I use "owed maintenance" in a sentence?
You might say, "The tenant is responsible for the "due maintenance", as stated in the lease agreement" or "The previous owner has "unpaid maintenance" fees that need to be settled before the property transfer can be completed."
Is "owed maintenance" the same as "due maintenance"?
While related, "owed maintenance" specifically implies a debt or obligation that has not been satisfied. "Due maintenance" simply indicates maintenance that is required or scheduled, without necessarily implying a past-due obligation.
What are some alternatives to "owed maintenance"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like ""unpaid maintenance"", "maintenance arrears", or "outstanding maintenance fees" to specify that there is an outstanding debt related to maintenance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested