The SAR and ISR pathways are independent but have an overlapping requirement for NPR1 [ 11].
Genes with essential functions during trabeculation and ECC formation reveal an overlapping requirement for ECM and basement membrane proteins (Costell et al., 2002; Sasse et al., 2008) during these processes.
The overlap requirement for PCR amplicons in the entire mtDNA is satisfied by defining the overlapping region with the sliding window technology.
For the convenience of the reader, the authors have highlighted the overlapping requirements across different disciplines in bold font in Additional file 1: Table S1.
These overlapping requirements increase the probability that fraud against taxpayers will be detected or deterred.
The overlapping genetic requirements for Piwi in the germline and ovarian somatic cells suggest that Piwi may also engage primary piRNAs in the germline.
One explanation is that PBL1 and BIK1 are not simply redundant but also have distinct signaling roles, which is reinforced by other studies showing both overlapping and distinct requirements for PBL1 and BIK1 in MAMP-induced ROS production, callose deposition, gene expression and pathogen resistance [ 33, 34, 37, 38].
During this stage, the first step was selecting and editing raw descriptors, including deletion of redundant and overlapping ones, and editing of those failing to meet the requirements for descriptors.
Clive Dickson (Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, UK) combined targeted transgene technology with transplantation into cleared mammary fat pads to uncover requirements for fibroblast growth factor (FGF -receptor and cyclin D1 in overlapping but diFGF -receptorts of mandary growth and differentiation.
Thus, liver trNK cells express different levels of Eomes compared to spleen cNK cells, suggesting different requirements for the related Tbox transcription factor, Tbet, which plays an overlapping role with Eomes in cNK cell development (Gordon et al., 2012).
