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In manufacturing organizations, maintenance-related costs are estimated to be 25% of the overall operating cost (Cross 1988).
In this process, the bids are selected with foremost intent of preserving system integrity and minimizing the overall operating cost.
It can also be observed that the generated heat of UVGI devices has a great impact on cooling and heating loads, and thus affects the overall operating cost.
"While sales trends remain strong", said Lehman Brothers analyst Jeffrey Bernstein, "we believe management remains prudently cautious on the overall operating cost environment, though comfortable that results will exceed peers".
But these services are typically a de minimis expense on the company's overall operating cost structure — often even considered as part of the customer (or merchant) acquisition cost — and therefore do not classify as a fully managed service.
Generally, there is no supervisory controller which can use the weather forecast and electricity time of use (TOU) price information to reduce the overall operating cost of the equipment.
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Industries that have high-tech facilities require particularly energy-intensive buildings that run 24/7, so energy-efficient design and operation provides significant leverage to reduce overall operating costs.
Using methane on-site reduces a plant's overall operating costs.
But low business taxes and the lack of a provincial sales tax make overall operating costs lower than in Ontario.
This allows heat supply to the column using a low-cost hot utility, thus lowering the overall operating costs.
Scheduling energy storage so that operating costs are reduced while ensuring the full benefit of energy storage is achieved, can effectively reduce the overall operating costs of microgrids.
More suggestions(13)
overall operating margin
overall operating income
overall operating performance
overall operating system
overall cost cost
overall operating rate
overall operating production
overall operating philosophy
overall operating budget
overall operating profit
overall operating efficiency
overall operating structure
overall operational cost
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com