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The main disadvantages of composite measures are concerns over validity and practical problems such as interpretation and computational difficulties.
The publication of DSM-III in 1980, which completed the so-called operational revolution in psychiatry, involved a behavioristic, subjectivity-aversive stance that emphasized "observable features, demanding only a minimum of inference," and that radically privileged reliability over validity.
Five major concepts were applied in this search; quality of life, the population (older people aged 65 years and over), validity, instruments and study contexts defined as community aged care or residential aged care.
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Since December, when the report came out, the mayor, neighborhood activists and various parent-teacher associations have engaged in a sometimes-acrimonious, acronym-laced battle over its validity: over the culpability of the steel-casting factory on the western edge of town, over union jobs versus children's health and over what, if anything, ought to be done.
The ruckus over the validity of a record achieved over 154 games or 162 had nothing to do with the purity of Maris's roundhouse swing.
Perhaps Brady can win a courtroom battle over the validity of Goodell's request to hand over his phone.
Controversy continues over the validity of its naming, as well as disagreement over its relevance as a practical clinical tool.
The state Board of Canvassers deadlocked over its validity, as the board's two Republicans members supported a challenge over font size.
However, Cable's report has attracted questions over the validity of his claims.
21 October 2012 The Badger Trust mounts a last-minute legal challenge over the validity of licences for culling.
In an interview yesterday, Sergeant Johnson said that immigration agents detained the men over the validity of their passports.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com