The larger damping coefficient used here is to avoid over-oscillation in coarse mesh cases of 300 m and 500 m, which will be seen in Fig. 10. Figure 9 shows the rupture times at PI and PA for different mesh sizes, indicating a longer delay of the rupture front for a coarser mesh.
Capsize is the word used to describe a bike falling over without oscillation.
According to the method of averaging (Sanders et al. 2007), an approximate solution of system (5) can be obtained by averaging the r.h.s. of the system over fast oscillations.
Using this setup and mathematical modeling, we show that NFAT transcriptional activity depends more on duty cycle, defined as the proportion of the integrated calcium concentration over the oscillation period, than on frequency alone.
The initial awkwardness melts away as I am on the back seat with James, Patrick and Pete and we watch the day closing over the ghostly oscillations of the windmills of Belgium.
Membrane composition, glucose concentration, and surface area of marble (CaCO3), which is incorporated as a reactant, were found to affect the capacity of the system to oscillate, and the pH range over which oscillations occur.
A function is absolutely continuous (or ) on if for each there exists such that whenever is a finite collection of nonoverlapping intervals that have endpoints in and satisfy while denotes the oscillation of over ; that is, (2.3).
By tracking cells over successive oscillations, we measure the timescale of transcriptional variability between cells and show that oscillating stimulation is a mechanism that can act to override variability and generate accuracy in gene expression.
5.5, to average over one period of oscillation.
Top left: voltage V at a fixed point (solid, stable; dashed, unstable) and the maximum and minimum of V over one period of oscillation (circles), as a function of I m.
Top right: voltage V at a fixed point (solid stable, dashed unstable) and the maximum and minimum of V over one period of oscillation (circles), as a function of I m.
