For example, it is not surprising that a difficulty with controlling outside variables categorized under manipulation of variables was associated with difficulty accounting for variability, because controlling outside variables provides a way to account for and minimize natural variation in samples.
The similarity-based methods as the modern analog technique are, in principle (i.e. when the analogs have a true physical sense), able to reproduce the variance of the reference period, but, at the contrary, they are not able to extrapolate outside the variability of the reference period.
However, only the 21st century changes in nonlinearity (Fig. 4c) are very largely outside the internal variability range depicted.
Farmers, people in cities, local scientists and governments all tell a remarkably similar story – that there is evidence of more extreme and unseasonal weather taking place outside the natural variability and cycles of African climate, and that the poorest communities are the least able to adapt.
Moreover, lines extending from the boxes (whiskers) indicate variability outside the upper and lower quartiles.
We identified the merging electric field as a suitable parameter for describing the short-term variability outside of magnetic storms.
The whiskers indicate variability outside the upper and lower quartiles.
If the solid line falls outside the 95% variability envelope, we have significant local misfit (two-tailed test, α = 0.05).
A domain-based clustering protocol requires only that sequences agree along the selected domain; variability outside this region is tolerated.
Cell cycle phase is an example of a potential source of variability outside the cell death signaling networks, but what about variability within these networks?
Standardization of SDD among researchers and clinicians will improve reporting and interpretation of change outside of normal variability for patients with knee OA.
