Sentence examples for output inflation from inspiring English sources

We simultaneously identify the transitory and permanent components of output, inflation, the interest rate and the exchange rate by means of a multivariate trend-cycle decomposition.

The authors try to predict future levels of output volatility over the next decade by subjecting their economic model to different hypothetical shocks to output, inflation, interest rates and budget deficits, based on the experience of the past two decades.

In Germany, which accounts for about a third of the euro zone's economic output, inflation reports from individual states last week suggested that prices were climbing at nearly 3percentt a year, higher than the central bank's target of 2percentt or less.

Imports have risen fourfold over the past four years, while GDP has expanded by only half over the same period.José Manuel Puente, an economist at IESA, a business school in Caracas, sees four warning lights for the economy: oil output, inflation, fiscal problems and a growing shortage of dollars.

It's not the loosest possible policy if there are plenty more arrows in the quiver.Most importantly, it was until very recently taken for granted that loose money meant policy that allows for excessively fast demand growth, leading to unacceptably rapid growth in nominal output, inflation, and wages.

Also, Olomola and Adejumo (2006) evaluate the effects of oil price changes on output, inflation, real exchange rate, and money supply in Nigeria using VAR models.

They write:[O]ur finding that average inflation affects the short-run output-inflation trade-off is important for policy.

Back in 1988 Larry Ball, Greg Mankiw, and David Romer contributed a Brookings Paper on Economic Activity, titled "The New Keynesian economics and the output-inflation trade-off".

Carney, currently governor of the Bank of Canada, has floated the idea that central banks could aim at boosting nominal GDP - economic output plus inflation - instead of tracking an inflation target, the framework followed in the UK since the early-1990s.

Even the relationship between output and inflation, they argue, is understood "quite poorly, especially at low rates of inflation".

Demand shocks cause output and inflation to move in the same direction; if demand rises, both output and inflation tend to go up too.