Sentence examples for outer surface charge from inspiring English sources

The additional outer surface charge brought by high external calcium would provide an equal electric field for both Na+ and K+ channels.

The outer surface charges allow adsorption to the biomembrane by electrostatic interactions.

In contrast to the positive charges within the channel, outer surface charges are not conserved amongst prokaryotic and eukaryotic SMC hinges (Supplementary Figures 1 and 2).

Some bacteria have evolved mechanisms to reduce their outer surface negative charge to reduce susceptibility to AMPs [ 22].

We capitalized on the ability of a selected antimicrobial peptide to interact specifically with and alter to a different extent the outer membrane surface charge density of bacterial cells and illustrated the impact of altering the surface charge of the bacterial cells on their detection by the α-HL nanopore.

The electrostatic surface of fitted molecules for both extended and compressed filaments formed by ssDNA-bound hDmc1 protomers show predominantly negative charge on the outer surface and positive charge on the inner sides (not shown), which is consistent with the fact that ssDNA binds inside of the filament channel.

It is anticipated that the ZnO CS composites should have positively charged outer surface and will interact with negatively charged HA by electrostatic attraction.

Particles with a positively charged outer surface layer (both ODN-MS/PLL/DNA/PEI and ODN-MS/PLL) exhibited greater cellular uptake, as anticipated, due to charge interactions and nonspecific cell uptake.

A major assumption of our model – that the positively charged outer surface of the NM will result in an E field extending a few microns into the cytoplasm - represents a significant variation from traditional models.

In native S-layers, carboxyl groups are neutralized by an equal number of amino groups, leading to a charge neutral outer surface (Weigert & Sára, 1995).

Moreover, native S-layer proteins from several Bacillus strains are comprised of carboxyl groups, which are neutralized by an equal number of amino groups and thus, leading to a charge neutral outer surface [29 31].