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There is one indoor traffic map per femtocell and house, which contains two randomly positioned users, and there is one outdoor traffic map in the street, containing five users.
The sources of additive noise in SHC include electric appliances commonly used in the household, such as radio, TV set, refrigerator, fume hood, vacuum cleaners, noise from the fan, air conditioning, etc., as well as cooking, children's noise, flushing of toilets, door slamming, people talking, outdoor traffic noise in the town, etc.
The simulation scenario focuses on an outdoor traffic hotspot, which is located in a shopping street area in the city center, as depicted in Fig. 7. User traffic is generated by User Datagram Protocol (UDP) downloading from stationary users with 5 MB file size.
We combined outdoor traffic Lnight with the questionnaire data to calculate two estimates of "personal" noise exposure: Outdoor traffic Lnight at bedroom façade (step a).
In contrast, results for outdoor traffic Lnight were less consistent, and associations between outdoor traffic Lnight and NO2 with the outcomes showed opposite tendencies after mutual adjustment.
In particular, around 15.1% of studies had a reversed sign for outdoor traffic noise.
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His business specializes in making outdoor and traffic signs.
New York City is always loud, but residents' tolerance for roof parties, loud bars with outdoor seating, traffic, and noise in general might be lower than ever.
Also, the reported amount of outdoor vehicular traffic intensity was "light" for most women in both groups.
On the basis of data from Canada, they provide the following estimated breakdown of emissions into outdoor air: traffic (70%), aircraft (11%), shipping (7%), the formaldehyde processing industry (10%), and power plants and waste incineration (<1%).
The current interim guideline for levels of outdoor nighttime traffic noise, as recommended by the WHO, is 55 dB (WHO 2009), which, based on our results, may not fully protect vulnerable population groups.
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