Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
The outdated biraderi system has been particularly popular among the older generations of Pakistani Muslims, where voting on the basis of clan membership takes precedence over merit.
Similar(59)
For some, the campaign is about the crumbling of the "biraderi" system of clan politics which once delivered bloc votes on the say-so of community leaders.
Referring to Galloway's claim to have "smashed" clan politics in Bradford – the so-called Biraderi system, which encouraged ethnic bloc voting – Karmani said the party had a duty to unite and not divide.
A postmortem revealed Bradford's Labour party had become dominated by powerful Pakistani elders who played clan politics, exploiting the so-called Biraderi system, which demanded loyalties of those whose families came from the same Kashmiri villages.
Trident is an outdated weapon system from a bygone age.
But there may be a simpler, less expensive solution to the F.B.I.'s outdated computer system.
We realised very quickly that our outdated IT system was not up to the job.
Apple, Mr. Cook said, was a victim of an outdated tax system.
Or take our outdated visa system.
The end-to-end channel capacity of outdated CSI system is described.
Television is suffering because of this outdated ratings system.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com