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Cox proportional hazards models were used to evaluate the association between adherence measures and cardiovascular outcomes; strength of association was quantified by the hazard ratio, the increase in model C-statistic, and the net reclassification index (NRI).
This study combines bench-side research (biopsies and biomarker analyses) with patient-centred outcomes (strength and physical function).
Regarding the secondary outcomes, strength and swelling have been shown to be inversely related, as measured on postoperative days 2 4 (Holm et al. 2010).
In comparing various type 2 diabetes medications on long-term clinical outcomes, strength of evidence was low or insufficient for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality, and the microvascular outcomes of neuropathy and retinopathy (23).
In this paper we describe a comprehensive literature review in which we evaluate the combined effects of dietary supplementation and exercise training on muscle outcomes (strength, mass, and physical performance) in adults aged 65 years and older.
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Session topics include the study of character, positive emotions and health outcomes, strength-based parenting, convincing business leaders to invest in positive psychology, and much more.
We contrasted narrative outcomes, effectiveness, and design strengths and weaknesses across the studies.
Secondary outcomes were strength of the knee extensors of the unaffected lower limb, strength of key muscles of the affected lower limb and spasticity of the affected plantar flexors.
Despite the number of studies that have investigated these prognostic factors, uncertainty remains regarding which factors are associated with particular outcomes, the strength of those associations and the extent of confounding between prognostic factors.
Muscle weakness is commonly cited as a cause of crouch gait in individuals with cerebral palsy; however, outcomes after strength training are variable and mechanisms by which muscle weakness may contribute to crouch gait are unclear.
Our register‐based outcomes are strength as well as a limitation.
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